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The purification process of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons was carried out by extraction of diesel fraction from the primary oil refining using the effect of magnetic field. A mixture of N-methylpyrrolidone with sulfuric acid was used as an extractant. The content of aromatic hydrocarbons in the diesel fraction decreased by 39.8% under normal conditions and by 50.8% under the influence of magnetic field after extraction. The samples were investigated by infrared (IR) spectroscopy method before and after extraction. Vibartional modes corresponding to different atomic bonds have been observed. Deodorization of diesel was determined by interpreting obtained modes.

The problems of phase equilibrium, the equilibrium distribution of a component between phases are considered, and the distribution coefficient is determined in two versions. A formula for determining the selectivity coefficient is obtained, equations relating the compositions of coexisting phases, by equating the activities in these phases, Margules constants are found. Based on the given content of the components, the numerical values of (Margules constant for A component in solvent S) and (Margules constant for S component in solvent A) were found Using the Margules equation for ternary systems, the activity coefficients of components A and B are determined in two phases. The experimentally obtained values of the molar fractions of each of the three components, responsible to different points of the binodal curve, the corresponding activity coefficients of component B, and also calculated on these coefficients of the activity values