This work is concerned with the determining of physical and mechanical characteristics (dynamic elastic modulus along the direction of reinforcement, porosity, density, percentage of binder, strength) of fiberglass plastics by ultrasonic technique. The techniques, which are currently used for evaluation of the above-mentioned parameters of polymeric composite materials, are presented. The ultrasonic technique of physical and mechanical characteristics determining of glass fiber reinforced plastics for radio engineering purpose on the base of quarzitic, glass and siliceous fillers is proposed.
This article presents the results of an experimental study of the relationship of acoustic parameters (propagation velocity) of ultrasonic waves with elastic characteristics (elastic modulus) of polymer composite materials. Significant regression dependences of the correlation between the velocity of ultrasonic won and the modulus of elasticity of a composite material based on fiberglass with an epoxy and phenol-formaldehyde binder have been constructed.
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