METODES ET PATIENTS Il s'agit d'une étude clinique, prospective, monocentrique, non-randomisée, effectuée sur 105 patients atteints d'un glaucome à angle ouve1i médicalement non-contrôlé. Ces patients ont tous bénéficiés d'une SPIC, effectuée selon le geste chirurgicale standard (technique décrite dans l'article). Dans le cadre de cette étude, nous avons effectué un bilan ophtalmologique complet avant l'acte chirurgical puis un suivi postopératoire à 1et7 jours; l,2,3,6,9,12 mois et ensuite tous les 6 mois durant les dix années suivantes.
RESULTATS
Patients and Methods:2 Clinical, prospective, monocentric, non-randomized, unmasked study on 105 patients with medically uncontrolled glaucoma. A standard procedure DSCI was performed. Complete examinations were performed before surgery and postoperatively at 1 and 7 days; 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 12 months and then every 6 months during the 10 following years.
Results:The mean follow-up was 101.5 ± 43.1,
Conclusions:Based on a 10 year follow-up deep sclerectomy with collagen implant demonstrated its efficacy in controlling IOP with few postoperative complications.
The efficacy and safety of a newly designed Ex-PRESS X-200 drainage device for the surgical treatment of glaucoma was evaluated. A clinical, prospective, monocentric, non-randomised, unmasked study on patients with medically uncontrolled glaucoma was performed. A superficial scleral flap was created. A posterior deep sclerectomy (DS) was dissected without opening the Schlemm's canal and an Ex-PRESS X-200 device was inserted under the scleral flap into the anterior chamber to drain aqueous humour into the intrascleral space. Biomicroscopy, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), applanation intra-ocular pressure (IOP) measurements, and fundus examination were performed before surgery, on the first day, the first week, and 1, 2, 3, 6, 12 and 18 months after surgery. The mean follow-up was 18.6 ± 2.4 months (mean ± SD) for the 26 eyes that were treated with the Ex-PRESS X-200 device. Preoperatively, the mean BCVA was 0.6 ± 0.3, the mean IOP was 22.0 ± 5.1 mmHg, and the mean number of medications per patients was 2.8 ± 0.8. Eighteen months after surgery the mean BCVA was 0.5 ± 0.4, the mean IOP was reduced to 12.0 ± 3.9 mmHg, and the mean number of medications per patient was 0.6 ± 1.2. Eighty-five percent of patients achieved an IOP \ 18 mmHg with or without medication and 69% without medication. Post-operative complications were hyphaema (15%), Seidel (15%), encysted blebs (54%) and bleb fibrosis in 8% of patients. Mitomycin C(MMC) was administered to 15 patients (58%) with needling being performed on 10 (38%) of these patients. Mid-term results of DS with the Ex-PRESS X-200 implant demonstrated its efficacy in controlling IOP with few post-operative complications in difficult eyes with an increased risk of surgery failure.
Indocyanine green angiography may provide important information regarding choroidal vascular involvement in ARN. It may also permit the timely identification of sub-clinical contralateral eye involvement.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.