The interference of the beams reflected from a combination of two
deployed cube-corner reflectors with a special interference
phase-shifting coating is considered. It is shown that in this case a
beam with an axisymmetric polarization structure appears. Particular
attention is paid to the various optical vortices, which are formed if
polarization of light is circular. It is proposed to use this system
to create a retroreflective interferometer, in which the spatial
polarization structure sensitivity changes due to the path difference
between the beams, reflected from two different corner-cube
reflectors. It is installed such that the position of the plane of
vector
E
oscillations rotates with azimuth
variation in the transverse plane, while at different angular
distances from the beam axis this rotation can occur in opposite
directions, i.e., we observed a counter-twisted polarization structure, useful for
manipulating small particles.
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