No abstract

On the continent of Eurasia, there is a main point of excess energy resources - a cargo point located on the territory of Western Siberia in Kuzbass. From it, both west and east, excess flows of energy resources are transmitted in the form of electricity or transported in the form of coal over long distances by rail. Electricity is an environmentally cleaner form of energy resources, since it does not pollute the environment. Therefore, in modern conditions, it is necessary to use electricity to a greater extent. There is the possibility of replacing energy-intensive technological operations: from wood and coal, as well as oil and gas to electric energy. This will be possible and advisable to be carried out in new points during the additional construction of production enterprises for the generation of electricity, as well as when replacing existing technical equipment from previously existing fuel sources with electric energy. The generation of electricity from renewable sources becomes appropriate. The placement of wind farms in both the western and eastern parts of the Eurasia continent will make it possible to reduce the transmission distance of electric power from a cargo point by 5 thousand km.

No abstract

The economic indicators of the development of the economy of the countries of the world and the presence of the ecology of the environment are significantly influenced by the points of location of power plants in large cities. In modern conditions, these points are recommended to be set taking into account the presence of cost factors in each large city. The use of these features allows you to minimize the emission of gases into the city. On the territory of the continent of Eurasia, there is a cargo point located in Kuzbass, in Russia. From this main loading point for coal on the railway network, loaded wagon flows are sent both in the western and eastern directions. The presence of this cargo terminal on the continent will have a significant impact on the rational location of CHP in large cities. The most rational will be the location of CHPPs, which will be located on the territory of large cities and located separately: both for the western and eastern parts of the continent. When energy streams move from the cargo-handling point, CHPs should be located at the entrance to the city. In the western part of the continent of Eurasia, it is more efficient to locate CHP in the eastern part of large cities. For the eastern part of the continent, power plants should be located on the outskirts in the western part of large cities behind the cargo-handling point.

In order to prevent floods on rivers in the presence of a cascade of hydroelectric power plants, it is possible to use the methods of railway transport in the management of their operation, which ensure the prevention of prolonged congestion in the movement of trains due to the accumulation of an increased fleet of wagons on certain landfills. In railway transport, the most dangerous in operational activities are unloading points located mainly on the outskirts of the country or the continent of Eurasia. For railway transport, the most important point in management is the reception of trains during the overhaul of tracks on main lines, mainly located in the central geographic center of the country, located in Kuzbass in Russia. On rivers, in the event of electricity generation, the most dangerous place is the hydroelectric power station located in the middle of an extended river basin. However, the most important and effective points in managing their operation are the upper and lower hydroelectric power plants. The lower hydroelectric power plants provide a quick discharge of excess water, which helps prevent floods. Upper hydroelectric power plants allow one to raise the water level of the cascade of the entire extended river basin at a lower cost.