The feasibility of existing data stream algorithms is often hindered by the weakly supervised condition of data streams. A self-evolving deep neural network, namely Parsimonious Network (ParsNet), is proposed as a solution to various weakly-supervised data stream problems. A self-labelling strategy with hedge (SLASH) is proposed in which its auto-correction mechanism copes with the accumulation of mistakes significantly affecting the model's generalization. ParsNet is developed from a closed-loop configuration of the self-evolving generative and discriminative training processes exploiting shared parameters in which its structure flexibly grows and shrinks to overcome the issue of concept drift with/without labels. The numerical evaluation has been performed under two challenging problems, namely sporadic access to ground truth and infinitely delayed access to the ground truth. Our numerical study shows the advantage of ParsNet with a substantial margin from its counterparts in the high-dimensional data streams and infinite delay simulation protocol. To support the reproducible research initiative, the source code of ParsNet along with supplementary materials are made available at https://bit.ly/2qNW7p4.
Greenhouse experiment was conducted to evaluate suitability of four potato cultivars i.e. Cara, Draga, Spunta and Solana against M. incognita infection at 20±3°C. Results indicated that none of the tested potato cultivars was immune to nematode infection since galls or egg masses on root system of such cultivar was recorded and all plant growth parameters were obviously diminished. Among the tested potato cultivars, Spunta showed the highest percentage reduction values of all plant growth characters. Host category of the tested cultivars was determined according to the relationship between host growth response in term of reduction % of whole plant fresh weight and R Factor recorded that Cara and Draga potato cultivars were classified as moderately resistant (MR), whilst potato cvs. Spunta and Solana were rated as highly susceptible (HS) and susceptible (S), respectively.
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