Date palm pollen-DPP (Phoenix dactylifera L) plays an important role in traditional treatment in Iraq, especially for the treatment of fertility or as supplements, flavonoids were important components for date palm pollen, no information is available in the literature about the types of flavonoids in an Iraqi DPP variety El-Ghannmi Ahmar. The HPLC analysis revealed that in an Iraqi DPP variety El-Ghannmi Ahmar contains many types of flavonoids (13.590 µg/g lincoceric acid, 122.251 µg/ gIsorhamnetin,71.146 µg/g chlorogenic acid, 99.188 µg/g ferulic acid, 64.574 µg/g naringin, 109.117 µg/g apigenin, 48.391 µg/g apigenin-7-O-beta glycopyranoside, 28.883 µg/g letulin and 18.291 µg/g letulin-7-O-beta glycosides).
The effect of DPP grains, isolated flavonoids were carried out on the levels of steroid hormone and Lipid profile in sera of adult female rabbits.
This animals were divided into seven groups, which include. acontrol group, G1,G2,G3:groups which orally treated with (12,24,36)mg/kg/day of DPP grain while groupsG4,G5,G6:orally treated with (5,10,15) mg/kg/day of isolated DDP.
-Testosterone significantaly increased in G3,G4,G6 as compared with C while with no significant change in other groups.
-Estradiol significantaly increased in G2 as compared with C and Significantaly decreased in G3,G4,G5, G6 as compared with C .
-progesterone significantaly increased in G3,G4,G5,G6 as compared with C .
-Prolactin significantaly decreased in G2,G4,G5,as compared with C.
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