In this study, low-power and low-component count grounded and floating current-controlled tunable resistors are proposed. The validity of the proposed resistor circuits is demonstrated in two applications, second-order band-pass filter and negative inductor simulator circuit. To carry out the performance of the circuits, all the designed circuits are simulated through SPICE program by using real transistor models. Also, experimental results are included to confirm the theory. It is important to note that all the introduced circuit parameters and resistor values can be changed electronically by adjusting the values of dc control current sources only. Approximately four decades tunability range (from 34 Ω to 285 kΩ) and about 10 MHz bandwidth for the tunable resistors are achieved. In this tunability range, linear relationships between terminal currents and voltages are successfully obtained. 2 Proposed current-controlled grounded and floating positive resistors A symbolic representation of the CCR and its equivalent circuit [22, 23] are shown in Figs. 1a and 1b, respectively.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.