In the published article cited above, the following error was discovered.The journal citation was incorrectly cited as: 8. Guo, H.; Nadella, K.; Kumar, V. J. Mater. Sci. 2013, 28, 2374 Below is the correct citation information: 8. Guo, H.; Nadella, K.; Kumar, V.
In this article, the general-purpose polystyrene was reprocessed four times. The effect of repeated reprocessing of polystyrene on its polymeric properties and on its microcellular, foaming behaviour were investigated. It was observed that reprocessing leads to break of long polymeric chains into short chains, which resulted increment in PDI and MFI. Molecular weight and Glass transition temperature were found to decrease with increasing recycling stages. Reprocessing resulted abruptly decrement in viscosity of neat polystyrene. Effect of reprocessing on foaming behaviour was analysed properly in this report and it was found that reprocessing resulted in improvement in cell sizes and their distribution. A positive effect on expansion ratio was also observed during foaming of reprocessed specimens. Cell density was found to decrease with increasing recycling stages. The effect of saturation pressure and foaming temperature on microcellular foam morphology along with recycling were investigated. Effect of foaming time on cell size, cell size distribution, cell density, expansion ratio and cell wall thickness was investigated.
In this study, the influence of field distribution of ultrasonic waves on the manufacturing of microcellular Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) foam was investigated. In the primary studies, Aluminum foil erosion tests were performed to analyze the spatial field distribution of ultrasonic waves throughout the water bath. It was found that there exists a critical effective distance from the ultrasonic transducer where the maximum cavitation intensity can be achieved. Prior to and beyond this critical effective distance, the cavitation intensity reduces drastically. In the succeeding study, gas saturated polymer pellets were placed inside the ultrasound medium at various effective distances from the transducer for a predefined amount of treatment time and then were microcellular solid-state batch foamed. Intense cell nucleation phenomenon was observed in samples sonicated at the critical effective distance, while at other distances a very mild increment in cell density was observed. The expansion ratio and cell morphology was also found to be significantly affected by the relative placement of gas-saturated polymer with respect to the transducer in sonication medium.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.