Education system in Indonesia is experiencing new challenges due to the Covid-19 virus outbreak, which has caused the entire learning system in educational institutions to be transferred to online learning methods. The disruption in the learning process causes some changes to students which ultimately affect the motivation to learn. This research uses a quantitative approach, with the sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The population in this study were all high school students who took part in the process online learning. The analytical method used to analyze the data obtained in this study uses the Mann Whitney U analysis method. This type of research uses the foundation of learning motivation theory and aspects from Chernis & Goleman's theory (2011). The results of this study indicate that the significance value of Mann Whitney U is 0,000 which means the motivation to learn in students who take online or online learning in the midst of the pandemic situation of the Covid-19 virus is decreasing, because the significance value of 0,000 is less than 0.05 (p <0,05).
At this time the teaching and learning activities also experience changes that is done remotely and using an online or online system. This study aims to find out how creative strategies are carried out by art and culture teachers in one of the high schools in the middle of the Covid-19 pandemic situation. This study uses qualitative research methods, a type of case study. The results showed that the strategy carried out by the subject was in accordance with the theory of the characteristics of the creative teacher consisting of 4 points namely fluency, flexibility, originality and elaboration. Fluency, the subject is able to produce ideas that are in accordance with the problem that is compiling assignments such as making clippings, summarizing, practicing dancing with family and making covid-themed dialogues. Flexibility, the subject is able to open his mind by seeing the current situation, such as bringing up creative ideas, innovative and freeing students to use all available sources. Originality, the subject created new ideas such as the task of practicing dancing with family members then made a dialogue with regional languages about covid-19. Elaboration, subjects are able to see a problem in detail by adjusting government recommendations.
This study aims to determine whether there are differences in learning motivation between general high school and high school of Islamic boarding school during online learning. The population of the study were all high school students, both general and Islamic boarding schools who were taking online learning. The research method used is a quantitative approach. The data collection method uses a questionnaire that is distributed using google form. The data analysis method uses the Independent Sample t Test technique. The data collected was 250 people, divided by 149 general high school students and 101 high school students of Islamic boarding schools. After testing the hypothesis using the Independent Sample t Test, it is found that the hypothesis is accepted, there is a significant difference in learning motivation between general high school students and Islamic boarding schools with a significance value of 0.033 and 0.027. Then also the results obtained that the mean value of high school students of Islamic boarding schools is higher, namely 53.09 compared to the mean value of general high school students which is 51.27. This means that the learning motivation of Islamic boarding school high school students is higher than general high school students during the online learning process.
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