This research attempts to investigate the pragmatics presupposition in George Orwell’s Novella Animal Farm. Specifically, it tries to identify and classify the presupposition used in conversation in Orwell’s novella. The identification is based on the presupposition triggers and classification based on six type of presupposition. The research also attempts to analyze the function in the use of presupposition in conversation. The data in this research are in form of utterances containing presupposition. Based on the classification of six presupposition types according to Yule's theory (1996), 180 presuppositions are found: 69 (38,3%) existential triggered by definite description and possessive construction, 35 (19,4%) lexical triggered by change of state verb; implicative predicate; iterative, 53 (29,4%) structural triggered by WH-question, 4 (2,2%) factive triggered by factive verb/predicate aware glad and 19 (10,6%) non-factive triggered by the verb dream imagine. Based on the six language function by Jakobson (1960), there are 5 functions of presupposition in the novella which are, 57 (47, 9%) referential, 33(27,7%) emotive, 25(21,1%) conative, 3(2,5%) poetic and 1 (0,8%) phatic. In this research, the practice of referential function in applying presupposition is considered as the most frequent.Keywords: Presupposition, presupposition triggers, Novella, George Orwell
The aim of this research is to develop an educational multimedia in the form of video as one of media to teach speaking. Research and development design is used to produce an educational multimedia entitled Nginggris Narsis. Procedures of this research includes identification students and teachers need, planning and product design, product small scale tryout, validation of the expert, product revision, product large scale try out and revision, and dissemination. This video is used to teach the first grade students of Junior High School in Indonesia of which curriculum implemented is 2013 curriculum. The results show that NginggrisNarsis is an appropriate material to teach EFL learners in speaking, although there are still some weaknesses found within this video. Nginggris Narsis as educational media to teach speaking help both teachers and students in introducing English as a foreign language for Indonesian students.
This study aims to determine the Effect of KAP Reputation, Previous Year's Opinion and Firm Growth with Financial Distress as a Moderating Variable in Companies Listed in the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) 2019. The method of data collection is to collect annual financial reports (annual report) on IDX. and the company's official website. Obtained a sample of 280 companies with purposive sampling technique. The data was processed with IBM Statistics SPSS version 23. The analysis included descriptive statistical tests, model feasibility tests, classification matrix tests, the formation of logistic regression functions, partial parameter significance tests, simultaneous parameter significance tests, coefficients of determination tests and MRA tests. The results showed that the reputation of the KAP and the opinion of the previous year partially gave a positive and significant effect on auditor switching. The MRA test shows that financial distress cannot moderate KAP's reputation, previous year's opinion, and firm growth on auditor switching.
This research is motivated by the great potential in Boyolali Regency, Central Java, in the field of cow's milk production and its processed products. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence purchasing decisions for Indrakila Cheese products in Boyolali, Central Java. The research method used is quantitative research with purposive random sampling technique. The data analysis used includes instrument test, multiple linear regression analysis, statistical test, classical assumption test and path analysis. The results of this study indicate that the variables of product quality, brand image, halal labeling, and purchase intention simultaneously have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions. Partially product quality and brand image have a significant positive effect on purchase intention, but halal labeling has no effect on purchase intention. The results of the path analysis test show that there is mediation between product quality, brand image, and purchase intention on purchasing decisions, but cannot mediate between halal labeling on purchasing decisions.
This study aims to see how remuneration, competence, and organizational culture affect employee performance at Bank Syariah Indonesia Semarang Branch. This is a quantitative analysis with 50 employees of Bank Syariah Indonesia Semarang Branch participated. The data were processed with the SPSS version 20 application tool. Instrument tests, classical assumption tests, statistical tests, and MRA tests are all included in this study's analysis. The T-test results show that remuneration has no significant impact on employee performance, integrity has a positive and significant impact on employee performance, and motivation has no impact on employee performance. Organizational Culture variables moderate / reinforce the relationship between Reward for Employee Performance, Competence, and Employee Performance, and Motivation and Employee Performance. The implications of the study are, the management should give more attention to the remuneration and motivation factors to enhance employee performance.This study aims to see how remuneration, competence, and organizational culture affect employee performance at Bank Syariah Indonesia Semarang Branch. This is a quantitative analysis with 50 employees of Bank Syariah Indonesia Semarang Branch participated. The data were processed with the SPSS version 20 application tool. Instrument tests, classical assumption tests, statistical tests, and MRA tests are all included in this study's analysis. The T-test results show that remuneration has no significant impact on employee performance, integrity has a positive and significant impact on employee performance, and motivation has no impact on employee performance. Organizational Culture variables moderate / reinforce the relationship between Reward for Employee Performance, Competence, and Employee Performance, and Motivation and Employee Performance. The implications of the study are, the management should give more attention to the remuneration and motivation factors to enhance employee performance.
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