ABSTRAKPenggunaan gadget (smartphone) yang terlalu berlebihan dan tidak sewajarnya akan menimbulkan pengaruh terhadap kepribadian dan karakter peserta didik. Kepribadian peserta didik seharusnya menjadi perhatian khusus dalam menanamkan karakter kepada mereka. Karena antara kepribadian dan karakter tersebut akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap tumbuh-kembang peserta didik. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (a) Mengetahui penggunaan gadget (smartphone) oleh peserta didik di SMA Negeri 9 Malang, (b) Mendeskripsikan kepribadian dan karakter peserta didik yang menggunakan gadget (smartphone) di SMA Negeri 9 Malang, dan (c) Mendeskripsikan solusi penggunaan gadget (smartphone) yang ideal oleh peserta didik di SMA Negeri 9 Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dimana peneliti berusaha memberikan gambaran secara sistematis dan cermat berdasarkan fakta – fakta aktual dan sifat – sifat populasi tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memecahkan masalah – masalah aktual dan mengumpulkan data. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan teknik wawancara, angket, observasi dan dokumentasi. Adapun informan yang digali informasinya yakni Wakil Kepala Sekolah Bidang Kesiswaan, Guru PPKn, Guru Agama Islam, Guru BK, Guru IPS, Guru IPAdan Siswa - siswi Kelas XI SMA Negeri 9 Malang. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: (a) Hampir semua peserta didik di SMAN 9 Malang memiliki dan menggunakan gadget, khususnya smartphone. Rata-rata waktu peserta didik menggunakan gadgetnya selama 3 sampai lebih dari 7 jam untuk membuka media sosial. (b) Kepribadian peserta didik yang menggunakan gadget (smartphone) cenderung lebih pasif seperti individualis, tertutup, kurang peduli dengan sekitarnya dan rasa sosial dari anak kurang. Sedangkan karakternya memiliki kecenderungan lebih apatis, pola pikirnya cenderung irasional, mencari mudahnya saja dan kurang mempunyai simpati.(c) Penggunaan gadget (smartphone) yang ideal yaitu dengan memberikan banyak pemahaman kepada peserta didik dan menerapkan program yang memiliki hubungan dengan penggunaan gadget (smartphone). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: (a) Semua peserta didik di SMAN 9 Malang menggunakan gadget (smartphone). (b) Terjadi penyimpangan kepribadian dan demoralisasi karakter peserta didik yang aktif menggunakan gadget (smartphone). (c) Solusi ideal yaitu dengan memberikan banyak pemahaman, dan sekolah sudah menerapkan program berbasis gadget (smartphone).Kata Kunci : Analisis, Penggunaan Gadget (Smartphone), Kepribadian Karakter.ABSTRACTThe use of gadgets (smartphone) which is too excessive and not reasonable will be impacting on the personality and character of students. Personality of students should be particular concern on instilling character for them. Because between the personality and the character will greatly affect the growth and development of students. Thus this research aims to: (a) Knowing the use of gadgets (smartphone) by students at State High School 9 Malang, (b) Describe the personality and character of students who use gadgets (smartphone) in State Senior High School 9 Malang, and (c) Explaining solutions use gadgets (smartphone) which is ideal by students at State Senior High School 9 Malang. This research uses techniques of research descriptive qualitative. Where researchers tried to give an idea systematically and meticulously based on actual facts and the characteristic of certain populations. This research aiming to solve the actual problems and collect the documents. collection of documents were obtained by interview, questionnaire, observation and documentation. As for informant who unearthed the information that is Vice Principal of Student, Teacher of PPKn, Teacher of Islamic Religious, Teacher of BK, Teacher IPS, Teacher of Science and Student Class XI of State Senior High School 9 Malang. Based on research that has been done, the results are as follows: (a) Almost allthe students at State Senior High School 9 Malang have and use gadgets, particularly smartphones. The average time students use the gadget for 3 to more than 7 hours to playing social media. (b) The personality of students who use gadgets (smartphone) tend to be more passive as individualistic and less concerned with the surroundings and the childs less has the social sense. While the characters have a tendency to be apathetic, the mindset is tends irrational, seeking ease and have less sympathy. (c) The use of gadgets (smartphone) ideal that is to give a lot of understanding to of students and implement programs that have a relationship with the use of gadgets (smartphone). The result of research obtained can be summed as follows: (a) All of students at State SeniorHigh School 9 Malang using gadgets (smartphone). (b) There is a personality disorder and demoralization of character for students active using gadgets (smartphone). (c) The ideal solution is to give a lot of understanding, and school has implemented a program the based of gadgets (smartphone).Keywords: Analysis, Using Gadget (Smartphone), Character.

Education is a tool to educated nation children who can bring them to enlightenment in totally, education has a purpose to put a nation buildings up that adhere with values of intelligence, sensitivity, and care to nation and country. This research expected can reconstruct national education on crisis set off the problem morality Indonesian nation, rebuild education thought. Ki Hajar Dewantara has purpose of giving answer on morality crisis, that cannot beable to stem the problem of the morality series contemporary Indonesian nation, so education comes back to the prominent in human building that has good individuality (character humans), like the education that has been aspiration by national education sire (Ki Hajar Dewantara). This research has the purpose of knowing some problems in the research focus of research object such as: (1) analyze or inspect the concept thought of education by Ki HajarDewantara. (2) Relevance the idea thought of education by Ki Hajar Dewantara with education character and this research using qualitative research method, whereas the method used in this research is Library Research. The aggregation of data did with investigation way to Ki Hajar Dewantara opuses, especially education and the concept of education idea. Whereas data analysis that used in this research is discourse analysis will reveal various literature from research object. The results of this research show that 1). The concept of education thought by Ki Hajar Dewantara is about humanist education based on independence, external and internal freedom that if you take the red yarn is education that human being or education that can form good students characters. First characteristic is a brilliant mind. Second, intelligent and skill. Third, health of body and spirit. Fourth, pious to the god. 2) The relevance of education concept thought by Ki Hajar Dewantara with education character that both want the same education able to make a form of the whole human, it is freedom human and goodpersonality. This output research expected can give solution or contribution of thought in reconstruct national education for education purpose in building Indonesian character people like education that has been a concept by Ki Hajar Dewantara.

The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of SPMI, examine the results of the implementation of SPMI and examine the factors inhibiting the implementation of SPMI in Junior High School 21 Malang as an effort to improve the quality of education. Primary data were obtained from the SPMI implementers, namely the school principal, supervisors and the quality assurance team at Junior High School 21 Malang. Secondary data were obtained from references, books and documents related to the implementation of SPMI. Data analysis techniques used in this study consisted of three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of SPMI in Junior High School 21 Malang is documented from 2016 to 2019. The implementation of SPMI involves all components of the school from top to bottom. The implementation of SPMI begins with quality mapping, quality fulfillment planning, implementation of quality fulfillment, evaluation and standard setting is proceeding well. The successful implementation of SPMI has increased as evidenced by graduates in 2019 getting 4th place on the results of the Computer-Based National Examination (UNBK). Implementation of quality has become a culture and character that influences the quality of graduates of Junior High School 21 Malang.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu Tenaga Pendidik, faktor yang mempengaruhi dan upaya yang dilakukan kepala sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan naturalistik kualitatif dengan jenis deksriptif yang bertempat di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Negeri 1 Latambaga, Kabupaten Kolaka, Sulawesi Tenggara dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1). Kinerja Kepala Sekolah secara umum sudah menunjukan kinerja yang baik dan optimal serta memenuhi standar dan indikator yang telah ditetapkan. Hal ini dijelaskan dalam “rencana kerja sekolah (RKS)” sebagai perencanaan Kepala Sekolah dalam menjalankan program kerja dan meningkatkan tenaga pendidik di sekolah. 2) Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja Kepala Sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu tenaga pendidik diantaranya kondisi geografis sekolah, tenaga pendidik yang mengajar tidak sesuai latar belakang pendidikan, dan lingkungan yang kondusif. 3) Kepala Sekolah telah melakukan upaya-upaya yang dapat meningkatkan mutu Tenaga Pendidik melalui kegiatan-kegiatan pemberdayaan dan program sekolah seperti supervisi, musyawarah guru matapelajaran (MGMP), evaluasi diri (EDS), In House Training (IHT) dan kegiatan kewirausahaan yang diperuntukan bagi tenaga pendidik dan siswa. Berdasarkan pada hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepala sekolah telah melakukan tugasnya secara optimal dalam meningkatkan mutu tenaga pendidik melalui kegiatan-kegiatan penunjang peningkatan mutu tenaga pendidik dan berdasarkan pada standar nasional pendidikan. Kata kunci: Kinerja kepala sekolah, mutu pendidikan, tenaga pendidikPerformance of school heads in increasing education qualityAbstractThis study aims to determine the performance of school principals in improving the quality of Educators, influencing factors and efforts made by school principals. This study uses a qualitative naturalistic approach with descriptive types which are located in Latambaga 1 Senior High School, Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi by using observation, interview and documentation data collection techniques. The results showed that: 1). Principal's performance in general has shown good and optimal performance and meets established standards and indicators. This is explained in the "school work plan (RKS)" as the Principal's plan for carrying out work programs and increasing teaching staff in schools. 2) There are several factors that affect the performance of school principals in improving the quality of teaching staff including the geographical condition of the school, teaching staff who teach not according to their educational background, and a conducive environment. 3) The School Principal has made efforts that can improve the quality of Educators through empowerment activities and school programs such as supervision, teachers' lesson meetings (MGMP), self-evaluation (EDS), In House Training (IHT) and entrepreneurial activities intended for educators and students. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the principal has performed his duties optimally in improving the quality of teaching staff through supporting activities to improve the quality of teaching staff and based on national education standards.Keywords: Principal performance, education quality, educators

The low quality of teachers in Indonesia indicates that its current professional development programs are yet to reach an ideal form. Therefore, this research aims to determine how the kampus mengajar (teaching campus) program can be used to improve the professionalism of pre-service teachers to bridge the gap between theory and practice. Open interview questions were used to collect data from eleven pre-service teachers, two supervisors, and two principals involved in the kampus mengajar program with 3 months of professional experience placements in elementary schools spread across Indonesia. The data collected were analyzed using the thematic data analysis technique. The results showed that although the kampus mengajar program experiences various challenges, it can be used by pre-service teachers to enhance their professionalism by sharing and receiving experiences. The kampus mengajar program offers real and authentic experiences for pre-service teachers in guiding students, performing various administrative tasks, and learning in the workplace; thus, they have a better understanding of school life realities.