Agriculture in Kazakhstan can be described as the main resource, but it is far from being fully used. One of the priorities of agro-industrial complex of the Republic is the development of processing of agricultural products.This is confirmed by the implementation of the objectives of the State program on the development of agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017–2021. The article gives a picture of the development of agricultural production in Kazakhstan, explores the current state and problems of the agricultural sector of the republic in the context of the financial crisis, including in the Aktobe region.

The purpose of the work is   to study the natural resources and potential for the development of tourism in the Republic of Kazakhstan , to analyze the potential of this industry and to determine the prerequisites for the development of the tourism  market in the country.  Objectives of the work - a detailed description of the theoretical aspects of tourism, the history of its development, analysis of the tourism market, analysis of the development of tourism in the region, identification of problems in tourism development, search for solutions, focus on prospects for active tourism in the region. Methods: the work uses the views of the authors in the field of economics, tourism, systems analysis, methods of statistical analysis. The essence of the work is the basis for the formation and controversy of tourist clusters in Kazakhstan. The scientific result of the work is that special state courses on tourism development in Kazakhstan will be needed for training and preparation of qualified specialists, as well as for the development of regional tourism strategies and investment in tourism.    

The pandemic has shown the world that the lives of young people have changed. They faced severe problems: the deterioration of the quality of education, the manifestation of social inequality among young people, a complete loss of independence, numerous stresses and a decrease in the productive potential of an entire generation. The purpose of the research is to assess the socioeconomic living conditions of young people, including the status of young people in society and the level of migration processes among young people. Youth support programs in conditions of economic instability are one of the tools to combat youth unemployment in the country, improve the quality of education and vocational training of young people, and stimulate youth entrepreneurship. As research methods, the article uses sociological methods (questionnaires, interviews, observation), the method of factor analysis, comparison and synthesis, statistical and graphical methods of data processing. The originality of the research is that the author tried to reveal the main factors influencing the quality of life of young people; increasing the level of employment and stimulating entrepreneurial initiative of young people in terms of respecting their rights and interests; recommendations for improving the state of youth policy in the region.

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