No abstract

The effective functioning of the insurance market is one of the internal factors of the progressive development of the domestic economy. The role of insurance is constantly increasing, because insurance reduces risks in all spheres of economic activity, guarantees the preservation of income and savings, provides the ability to use the available funds of the insurance fund as an additional source of investment. Comparative analysis of the concepts of competitiveness and existing methods of assessing the level of competitiveness suggests that the concept of competitiveness is perceived by many scientists, experts, is ambiguous, has a rather broad interpretation. At the present stage, in the conditions of integration, a study of the competitiveness of insurance companies is relevant. This article discusses the theoretical aspects of ensuring the competitiveness of insurance companies, in particular, gives a generalized description of the concept of competitiveness, considers a methodology for assessing the competitive advantages of insurance companies, identifies factors and basic conditions for its provision. Benefits of insurance organizations through a "polygon is competitive STI "demonstrates the competitive position of companies in the market of insurance uslug. On the basis of this methodology analyzes Kazakh activity of insurance companies, determined by their development problems and propose a set of measures aimed at solving problems that are fundamentally important for the successful operation of insurance companies.

Annotation. In the article, the authors first proposed a comprehensive model for assessing and predicting the indicators of sustainable socio-ecological and economic development of the Republic of Kazakhstan. These aspects are system forming in the activities of any state in the development of programs and strategic documents. The main objective of which is to ensure the social well-being of the population, which is impossible without economic development and ensuring the reproduction, process as well as maintaining environmental standards. Based on the correlation-regression analysis a system of econometric equations describing the relationship of the main indicators of the development of the economic, social and environmental spheres and various factors, respectively, explaining the changes in these spheres had compiled.

This article notes that one of the real sectors of the economy contributing to the development of Kazakhstan is agriculture. In this regard one of the priorities of the economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan is the accelerated sustainable development of agriculture on the basis of tax methods of regulation of agricultural producers. Taxes are one of the most important economic regulators, the basis of financial and credit mechanism of state regulation of economic sectors including agriculture. It is obvious that the success of economic reform in Kazakhstan depends to a large extent on the directions in which the transformation of the tax system of the country will go, how much the tax policy of the state will meet the requirements of the development of socially important sectors of the economy. The analysis of the structure of tax revenues from the subjects of sustainable development of agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan shows the impact of reducing the tax burden on the income of agricultural producers. Proposals for further improvement of tax regulation are given.

Economic changes have predetermined public policy, in which its support should play a greater role compared to other sectors. Priority in the development of agricultural production will be indicators of production efficiency, competitiveness of domestic products. In this regard, one of the priorities of the development of the economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan is the accelerated development of the agro-industrial complex on the basis of increasing labour productivity in the agro-industrial sector and increasing exports of processed agricultural products by encouraging a leasing and insurance mechanism. The article analyzes the dynamics of depreciation of fixed assets by type and renewal in agriculture, forestry and fisheries, shows the impact of the formation of mutual insurance on the production efficiency of agricultural producers. The proposals for further improvement of the leasing and insurance mechanisms, including according to the experience of developed countries, are given.