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A guided-mode-resonance device for both narrowband retroreflection and waveguide input coupling was designed and fabricated for operation wavelength of 1550 nm. It consists of a focusing grating coupler (FGC) integrated in a waveguide cavity resonator constructed by a pair of distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) on a reflection substrate. The size of the FGC was 31 × 20 µm 2 . The device was used as a laser mirror of an external cavity laser. The oscillation wavelength was fixed to the retroreflection wavelength, and the laser power was coupled to a waveguide. The coupled power depends on the length of one DBR.The optimal length for the maximum coupling was also discussed theoretically and experimentally.

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