Dynamic analysis system performance for gas turbine MS9001E before and after development. Reduction of the first mode deformation value from 1.3134 mm to 0.0023 mm at 12 Hz. Using of electrical damper instead of mechanical and suitable oil lubricant for the gas turbine. Replacement of the Journal bearing type with the tilt-pad bearing.Gas turbines are engines an energy plant makes use of for generating the rotary motion to show power generators. The gas turbine is largely a combustion engine for changing natural gas or different liquid fuels to rotational mechanical energy.Often, the gas turbine generates excessive noise or vibrations. In this work, the problem of vibrations occurrence in the gas turbine model MS9001E used in the south Baghdad power station is solved. This is done by making a groove in the bearing pad to increase the oil flow, replacing the bearing type with a tilt-pad bearing type with damper. The finite element method was used in the analysis process by ANSYS program. The results showed a decrease in the values of vibration amplitude, total deformation, stress, and strain.
Blades are one of the basic components of a gas turbine and its main function is to rotate the shaft associated with the generator motor. Gas turbine model MS9001E used power plants at south Baghdad station, the blades are subjected to harsh working conditions such as high vibration, temperatures and pressures, thus highlighting the importance of studying the materials used in Manufacture of blades that work under harsh operating conditions. In this research, stress, strain and deformation produced by the centrifugal force that the blade is subjected to be studied, as well as studying the natural frequencies of the blades. Three-dimensional was created through the program solidwork 2018 and then exported to the program ansys 2019 for analyzing. Two alloys of materials (GTD-111) and (IN-738) were analyzed and compared between them, and the results showed that alloy (GTD-11) is the best and is suitable for use in the manufacture of blades.
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