Fructooligosaccharides (FOSs) are
polymers of fructose with a prebiotic
activity because of their production and fermentation by bacteria
that inhabit the gastrointestinal tract and are widely used in the
industry and new functional foods. Lactobacillus gasseri stands out as an important homofermentative microorganism related
to FOS production, and its potential applications in the industry
are undeniable. In this study, we report the production and characterization
of a sucrose-6-phosphate hydrolase from L. gasseri belonging to the GH32 family. Apo-LgAs32 and LgAs32 complexed with β-d-fructose structures were determined at a resolution of 1.94 and
1.84 Å, respectively. The production of FOS, fructans, 1-kestose,
and nystose by the recombinant LgAs32, using sucrose
as a substrate, shown in this study is very promising. When compared
to its homologous enzyme from Lactobacillus reuteri, the production of 1-kestose by LgAs32 is increased;
thus, LgAs32 can be considered as an alternative
in fructan production and other industrial applications.
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