Using liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry, we have developed and validated a simple and rapid assay for the simultaneous quantification of olaparib, vismodegib, pazopanib, and ruxolitinib in human plasma. This method is now part of our therapeutic drug monitoring service provision and is currently used clinically to manage patients prescribed these drugs.
Rationale: Cytotoxic drug preparation in hospital pharmacies is associated with chronic occupational exposure leading to a risk of adverse effects. The objective was to develop and validate a quantification method for the following cytotoxic drugs in environmental wipe samples: cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, cytarabine, dacarbazine, docetaxel, paclitaxel, doxorubicin, epirubicin, etoposide, 5-fluorouracil, gemcitabine, irinotecan, methotrexate and pemetrexed.
Methods:The quantification method was developed using liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry and a wiping technique using viscose swabs.Linearity, accuracy, precision, limit of quantification, specificity and stability were assessed, from swab desorbed solution, to validate the analytical method, with respect to ICH guidelines. Environmental samples were collected by wiping five work surfaces of 225 cm 2 with viscose swabs, during three days.
Results:The quantification method was linear over the calibration range with a lower limit of quantification ranging from 0.5 to 5.0 ng mL −1 depending on the cytotoxic drug. The intra-day and inter-day relative biases were below 1.5% and 13.5%, respectively. This method was successfully applied to surface-wipe sampling and environmental contaminations ranged from 0.7 to 1840.0 ng cm −2 for the most contaminated areas.
Conclusions:This quantification method for 14 cytotoxic drugs was successfully applied to environmental contamination monitoring and could therefore be a useful tool for monitoring and toxicological studies.
A robust and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated to quantify idelalisib concentration in human plasma. This method was effectively applied to 3 follicular lymphoma patients.
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