Resumo -Objetivou-se com o presente trabalho avaliar a confirmação da ocorrência de resistência de biótipos de leiteiro, oriundos de Rondônia e do Rio Grandes do Sul a herbicidas com diferentes mecanismos de ação, bem como determinar a dose dos herbicidas necessária para redução de 50% na massa seca das plantas (GR50) e para o controle de 50% das plantas de cada unidade experimental (C50). Para tanto foi instalado um experimento em casa de vegetação, em blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições. Os herbicidas utilizados foram: imazethapyr, chlorimuron-ethyl, cloransulam-methyl, saflufenacil, fomesafen e carfentrazone-ethyl. As doses utilizadas foram: 0; 0,5; 2; 8; 16; 32 e 64 vezes a dose comercial. As variáveis avaliadas foram controle do leiteiro aos 07, 14, 21 e 28 dias após a aplicação dos tratamentos (DAT) e também, aos 28 DAT determinou-se a massa seca das plantas. O biótipo do Rio Grande do Sul mostrou sensibilidade aos herbicidas testados, já o de Rondônia apresentou resistência cruzada aos inibidores de ALS (imazethapyr, chlorimuron e cloransulam) e suscetível aos inibidores de PROTOX (carfentrazone, fomesafen e saflufenacil). Palavras-chaves: Euphorbia heterophylla L., Glycine max, plantas daninhasAbstract -The objective of the present study was to evaluate the confirmation of occurrence of wild poinsettia resistance, coming from Rondônia and Rio Grande do Sul, to herbicides with different mechanisms of action, and to determine the dose of herbicides required for 50% reduction in the dry mass of plants (GR50) and for the control of 50% of these plants in each experimental unit (C50). Therefore, an experiment was conducted over greenhouse conditions, in randomized block design with four replications. The herbicides used were: imazethapyr, chlorimuron-ethyl, cloransulam-methyl, saflufenacil, fomesafen, and carfentrazone-ethyl. The doses used were: 0; 0.5; 2; 8; 16; 32 and 64 times the commercial dose. The variables evaluated were control of wild poinsettia at 7, 14, 21, and 28 days after treatments (DAT), and also at 28 DAT was determined the dry mass of plants. The Rio Grande do Sul biotype showed sensitivity to the herbicides tested, 1 Recebido para publicação em 28/07/2014 e aceito em 28/06/2015.
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