The time of pregnancy is generally expected that women with high expectations, but not always the same feel prepared for this period, generating some doubts and fear. When faced in a positive way, it is special, but for that to happen, it is necessary that this woman, to want to get pregnant, go through a pre-conception consultation, accompanied by a skilled health Identify adopted guidance strategies the nurse to pregnant women with HIV to reduce the risk of vertical transmission; analyze the influences of guidance provided to that pregnant women during prenatal, postpartum. We opted for the realization of an integrative review, was held search in the Virtual Health Library (VHL) in August 2015, using the keywords: Vertical transmission of infectious disease, HIV and Nursing associated with the Boolean AND operator. Results: Analyzing the articles appeared two themes: Nursing guidelines for reducing the risk of vertical transmission: the importance of nurses to reduce vertical transmission of HIV in Brazil is important, no doubt this professional develops activities relevant to public health from the instances of the grievances of the reduction policy to instances of comprehensive care to pregnant women, new mothers and mothers. Nursing orientation consequences of postpartum: health professionals, including nurses is critical to support families living with or affected by HIV. Conclusion: This research aims at the importance of professional training for nurses working in the area, as a skilled and sensitive nurse makes the advice of active listening process, generating trust between you and the woman, during consultations, one must realize a return that offered guidelines are being absorbed and practiced the same.

Esta pesquisa intitulada “Conhecimento e uso dos contraceptivos de emergência por mulheres na ESF” teve como objetivo geral: verificar o conhecimento e uso dos contraceptivos de emergência em mulheres atendidas na unidade de saúde, e como objetivos específicos: traçar o perfil social das entrevistadas; identificar o conhecimento das entrevistadas sobre o contraceptivo de emergência; averiguar o conhecimento das entrevistadas sobre os métodos anticoncepcionais; averiguar o uso do contraceptivo de emergência pelas as entrevistadas. A pesquisa foi do tipo descritiva que teve abordagem quantitativa, foi realizada na Unidade de Saúde da Família Ipiranga Integrada, localizados no município de João Pessoa – PB. A amostra foi constituída por 96 participantes que aceitaram participar do estudo. Foi possível identificar nesse estudo que muitas das mulheres entrevistadas tinham o conhecimento sobre o que era o contraceptivo de emergência, porém uma boa parte delas não sabia como se usava.