Non financial factors that affect financial performance have many different findings that cause research gaps. This study analyzes the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in more detail instruments by proxying it into variabel Employee Relations, Community, Product, Environment and the Good Corporate Governance (GCG) are proxied into Number of Independent Board of Commissioners, Institusional Ownership, Audit Quality on Return on Assets as the financial performance from companies that receive awards from the National Center of Sustainability Reporting Indonesia. The research uses partial test and simultaneous test using SPSS. Because the impact of CSR and GCG is not directly related to performance, the finance performance variable is calculated one year after the company implements CSR and GCG. The result showed that the implementation of CSR and GCG has a significant effect simultaneously on financial performance. Partially which has a significant effect is CSR with the proxy of community and environment variable. Non-financial factors (CSR and GCG) affect 21,4% of the company’s financial performance.

Abstract Using robotics and data analytics (big data) can over take clerical job (data entry, bookkeeping, compliance work). Accounting profession underestimate to technologies. Competence such as data analysis, information technology development, and leadership skills must be adapted to face 4.0. Our research found that Kantor Jasa Akuntan in Kepulauan Riau Province using 80% accounting professional labor (accounting bachelor). This research confirmed about IoT (Internet of Things) that 60% of KJA use 70-100% of total hours of work using computer (software) and internet compare with manual working. KJA need accounting professional who able to work with software such as accounting software, statistic, Ms Office, Zahir, and SAP. This research also found the main softskill needed is critical thingking ability. Acording to the survey, software are not affecting accounting employment yet. Keywords: Industry 4.0; Accounting Professional; Software; Internet of Things Abstrak Penggunaan robotics dan data analytics (big data) dapat mengambil alih pekerjaan dasar yang dilakukan oleh akuntan (mencatat transaksi, mengolah transaksi, dan memilah transaksi). Profesi akuntan merasa dirugikan terkait dampak teknologi terhadap pekerjaan akuntan. Kompetensi yang penting bagi profesi akuntan dalam menghadapi 4.0 misalnya data analysis, information technology development, dan leadership skills harus dapat dikembangkan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kantor Jasa Akuntan di Wilayah Provinsi Kepulauan Riau masih tetap mempertahankan menggunakan tenaga profesional akuntan sebesar 80% merupakan Sarjana Akuntansi. Selain itu penelitian ini juga mengkonfirmasi penggunaan IoT (Internet of Things) yaitu sebesar 60% KJA menggunakan 70-100% total waktu menyelesaikan pekerjaan menggunakan komputer (software) dan internet dibandingkan dengan pengerjaan manual. KJA membutuhkan akuntan profesional yang menguasai software akuntansi, statistika, MsOffice, Zahir dan SAP. Selain menguasai software dalam menghadapi 4.0, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa softskill utama yang diperlukan adalah memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis dan analitis. Kata Kunci: Industri 4.0; Akuntan Profesional; software; Internet of Things

ABSTRACT

Acceleration change of global economy causes accounting profession require to have knowledges, skills, and abilities that can support company’s sustainability growth and able to compete nationally and internationally. The accounting profession in the future cannot be a solitery skill but must adapt and evolve in line with new emerging technology. In this research, we using descriptive qualitative research, to explore in depth a review of the factors that influence the accounting profession in the future due to the evolution and revolution of information technology. This research explores information using narrative perspective to understand the implications of modern technology, the drivers of change in the accounting profession, and the future needed of accountant’s skills in accounting work area such as audit and assurance; corporate reporting; financial management; strategic planning and performance management; tax; and governance, risk, and ethics. The needed of competence in analytical and communication skills, knowledge of software and big data, holistic knowledge of internal business, local and global trends are important things that need attention for profesional accountants. Technical skills and ethics (TEQ) and behavior take the prominent role to be able to adapt to changing professional needed. . Keywords: Professional Accountant, Information Technology, Competency, Accounting

The stock price is an important factor and must be considered by investors because stock price shows the performance of the company. The stock price also shows the value of a company and is an appropriate index for the effectiveness of the company. Companies that included on category LQ45 (Liquid 45) are the fourty-five dominate listed companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. LQ45’s stock price is relatively stable compared to the other companies, even during the current pandemic. This study aims to find empirical evidence regarding the factors that influence and moderate the stock price of LQ45. The independent variables were Price Book Value (PBV), Price Earnings Ratio (PER), profitability proxied by Net Profit Margin (NPM), Debt Equity Ratio (DER) and firm size as moderating variable. This quantitative research uses purposive sampling technique and EViews 9 for data processing. This study examines the partial influence (t-test), simultaneous influence (F-test), and moderating interaction (Moderated Regression Analysis/ MRA). The results of the partial test found that PBV, PER, NPM had some significant influence and DER had an insignificant influence to stock price. For simultaneous result, all independent variables have a significant influence on the stock price. Meanwhile, the results of the MRA found that firm size did not moderate (not a moderating variable) for the influence of the independent variables to the stock price.