No abstract

Çalışma, gastronomi ve ikram hizmetleri bölümünde eğitim alan öğrencilerin demografik özellikleri ile Gaziantep'i gastronomi şehri olarak belirleyen faktörler arasındaki farklılığı tespit etmek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca öğrencilerin gözünde Gaziantep'i gastronomi şehri olarak belirleyen faktörlerin ortaya konması diğer bir amaçtır. Bu amaçlar kapsamında kolayda örneklem yöntemi ile 175 öğrenciye anketler uygulanarak, veriler elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler çeşitli istatistiki analizlere tabi tutularak, araştırma sonuçlandırılmıştır. Buna göre eğitim düzeyi ile Gaziantep'i gastronomi şehri olarak belirleyen faktörler arasında farklılık gösterdiği; cinsiyet ile ise Gaziantep'i gastronomi şehri olarak belirleyen faktörler arasında farklılık bulunmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Bununla beraber araştırmacı tarafından oluşturulan 56 yargının ortalamalarının 3,5'un üzerinde olduğu, dolayısıyla katılımcıların oluşturulan tüm yargılara karşı düşüncelerinin olumlu olduğu saptanmıştır. Buradan hareketle Gaziantep'in gastronomi şehri olarak belirlenmesinde yetiştirilen fıstığın, bakliyatın, üretilen farklı piyaz, pilav, kebap ve kazan yemek türlerinin, sunulan yiyecek ve içeceklerdeki gıda güvenliği ile hijyenin etkili olduğu ortaya konmuştur. Son olarak şehrin baharat yolunun üzerinde olması, nitekim farklı baharatların mutfakta yer alması, ulusal ve uluslararası arenada yemeklerin tanınıyor olmasının da Gaziantep şehrinin gastronomi şehri olarak belirlenmesinde etkin bir unsur olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

The present study concerns itself with the promises regarding tourism, expressed by political parties in their party programs or elections manifestos, as well the bills made into laws by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (GNAT). Tourism revenues recorded after the general elections, and the relevant actions taken by political parties have been studied. In this study, literature was reviewed. And then data on the promises of political parties and their post-election activities were collected from the sources kept in the archives of the GNAT located in Ankara. Further, Information on tourism-related developments was accessed through the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Five Year Development Plans. In this context, the data was evaluated and the study was concluded. The study demonstrates that political parties began to attach importance to tourism after the general election of 1983. It has been observed that the parties underlined their promise to further develop tourism. However national and international crises had negative impact on tourism. These crises prevented political parties from reaching their goals. It has been concluded that the primary objective in developing tourism was to make contributions to the country's economy. It has been established that governments led by the Motherland Party (MP) and later, the Justice and Development Party (JDP) did more to develop tourism than any other government.

It is known that the development of the internet and technology provides many conveniences to people. In particular, people can carry out their work outside the offices in different environments where they can enjoy. These environments can be a cafe or library with the necessary infrastructure, as well as a touristic destination in the country or abroad. This situation is called digital nomadism. This concept argues that people can fulfill their duties even when they are traveling without going to their workplaces. Especially during the Covid-19 pandemic period, it has been seen that most professions can be done remotely outside of the office environment. In this context, the aim of the study is to reveal the theoretical foundations of the concept of digital nomadism. In this context, the aim of the study was to reveal the theoretical foundations of the concept of digital nomadism and to evaluate digital nomadism as a tourist typology. A literature review was made using secondary data sources, and a conceptual framework was created from domestic and foreign sources related to the subject. As a result of the research, there is not study has been found in which digital nomadism, which is a new concept, is expressed as a tourist typology. In this context, comparisons with the tourist typologies of the most well-known Cohen, Plog and Smith were made and their similar and different aspects were revealed. Finally, the characteristics of digital nomadism, which is considered as a tourist typology and proposed, are determined and presented to the tourism literature.