Introduction:
Cancer is a type of disease, in which the growth of cells is abnormal and uncontrolled.
One of the most common cancers among women is cervical cancer. In India, cervical cancer is one of leading
causes of cancer mortality among women 30 to 69 years of age, accounting for 17% of all cancer deaths. The
work present here shows the combined effects of anticancer drug along with probiotics to circumvent the side
effects associated with chemotherapy and to enhance the therapeutic effect.
Material and Methods:
Cisplatin and drug loaded pessaries were prepared by melt mold method using the
blend of PEG’s (Polyethylene Glycol) and further characterized for various in vitro and in vivo parameters.
Result and Discussion:
The free radical scavenging activity of probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus by DPPH
(2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) assay was observed to be 60.77μg/mL The mean weight variation, melting time,
content uniformity, friability and hardness of the prepared pessary were 1.25±0.025mg, 10.86±0.64min,
99.89±0.74, 0.25%, 2.2kg/cm2. Histopathology studies presented that the developed formulation are safe for
local delivery of cisplatin.
Conclusion:
This study provides the basis for a combination of local delivery approach along with the beneficial
effects of probiotic strain which could be better a approach for the treatment of cervical cancer.
Bathua (Chenopodium album) is a rich source of extensive-ranging nutrients, including bio-active carbohydrates, flavonoids and phenolics, minerals, and vitamins that translate to countless health benefits such as anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activity. Ascaridole, an important phytoconstituent present in aerial parts of the plant, contributes to its anthelmintic property. Even with vast historical use and significant health benefits, its renown has not spread, and utilization has significantly decreased in recent decades. Gradually, the plant has become known under the name of Non-conventional edible plant (NCEP). This compilation is prepared to bring out the plant under the spotlight for further research by foregrounding previous studies on the plant. Scientific research databases, including PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, SpringerLink, ScienceDirect, and Wiley Online, were used to fetch data on C. album. This review offers over up-to-date knowledge on nutritious values, phytochemical composition, volatile compounds, as well as health benefits of C. album. The ethnobotanical and ethnomedicinal uses of the plant in India and other parts of the world are deliberately discussed. Scrutinizing the reported literature on C. album reveals its powerful nutrient composition advantageous in the development of food products. The impact of various cooking and processing methods on the nutritional profile and bioavailability are discussed. The future perspectives with regards to the potential for food and nutraceutical products are critically addressed. This review proves the necessity of breakthrough research to investigate the pharmacology and safety of phytochemicals and nutraceutical development studies on the C. album.
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