A method for acquisition of high bandwidth signals is presented as a typical example of a signal processing application of chromatic derivatives and approximations. Chromatic derivatives are numerically robust differential operators based on orthogonal polynomials. Theoretical formulations required for synthesising an analog chromatic derivative filterbank based on all-pass filters is presented. Such an analog filterbank with N +1 filters can be used for digital acquisition of high bandwidth signals by simultaneously sampling the outputs of the filterbank at a rate 2/(N + 1) of the Nyquist rate, resulting in samples of the signal and higher order chromatic derivatives up to order N , which in turn are used to reconstruct the original signal back. The value of the signal at any instant is obtained from only two nearest samples of the chromatic derivatives filterbank.
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