Pristine layered double hydroxide (LDH) in the form of clay Mg/Al LDH was enhanced its catalytic ability by impregnating metal oxides to form Mg/Al-metal oxide composites in congo red (CR) degradation. The composite was calcined at a not high temperature of 300 oC and characterized using SEM and DRUV. In this report, the photodegradation of CR as anionic dye was optimized based on the variables of pH, catalyst weight and time radiation. The stability of the catalyst was studied from the percent degradation in the recycling test. The characterization of the catalyst that has undergone 5th regeneration cycles was carried out using XRD and FTIR. The results of this study revealed that catalysis by Mg/Al-metal oxide composites resulted in a better percent degradation, rate constant and materials stability than pristine Mg/Al LDH. Mg/Al LDH, Mg/Al-TiO2 and Mg/Al-ZnO catalyzed the photodegradation of CR by 65.97%, 73.06 % and 86.86%, respectively.
One hundred and fifty-nine new workers in the government sector in Aceh Besar District were sampled to investigate whether their job satisfaction and engagement was influenced by organizational socialization tactics. Core self-evaluation is considered an important factor for newcomers who interact between organizational socialization tactics towards the outputs who were investigated in this study. Primary research data obtained from the results of questionnaires distributed to respondents who previously we have set. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) supported by the AMOS 24 program is used to produce an accurate analysis of the primary data of this study. Based on the results of the analyzed data it was found that job satisfaction and work engagement of newcomers within the government sector organization in Aceh Besar District were influenced by factors of organizational socialization tactics in the organization itself. In addition, the results of the investigation data analysis also found that the core self-evaluation factor is important to be taken into account by newcomers when entering the organization that is now observed. Whether the results of this investigation in other places experienced the same thing, also discussed.
Long distance marriage (LDM) is a long distance relationship between husband and wife who do not live together, can be in different cities or different countries. In Jayapura City - Papua, there are many cases of Long Distance Marriage, many husbands leave their wives for work or service in Jayapura. because Jayapura is one of the areas where it is easy to find a job. The dynamics of a husband who is willing to leave his wife by not living at home can have an impact on causing family disharmony. Therefore, this study aims to determine the husband's factor in establishing an LDM relationship in Jayapura City and how the effort of a husband who is willing to leave his wife for his work to maintain family harmony. The research used is field studies or qualitative research, then the data collection techniques are through interviews, documentation and observations. The results of the study show that the first factor in the occurrence of LDM relationships for husbands who work in Jayapura City is because the family's economy is lacking, then they decide to work leaving their wives in the village. Secondly, this study shows that the efforts made by husbands who undergo LDM relationships in Jayapura City so that their families remain harmonious are by communicating continuously through electronic media, obeying all requests from the wife, and fulfilling all the needs of the wife.AbstrakLong Distance Marriage (LDM) adalah hubungan jarak jauh antara suami dan istri tidak tinggal bersama, bisa beda kota maupun beda negara. Di Kota Jayapura - Papua banyak ditemukan kasus Long Distance Marriage, banyak suami yang meninggalkan istrinya demi bekerja maupun dinas di Jayapura. karena Jayapura adalah termasuk salah satu wilayah yang mudah dalam hal mencari pekerjaan. Dinamika suami yang rela meninggalkan istri dengan tidak tinggal serumah akan bisa berdampak menimbulkan Disharmoni Keluarga .Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor suami menjalin Hubungan LDM di Kota Jayapura dan bagaimana usaha seorang suami yang rela meninggalkan Istri demi pekerjaanya untuk menjaga keharmonisan keluarganya. Penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan studi lapangan atau penelitian Kualitatif, kemudian teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui wawancara, Dokumentasi dan pengamatan. Hasil penelitian menunujukan yang pertama faktor terjadinya hubungan LDM bagi suami yang bekerja di Kota Jayapura adalah karena ekonomi keluarga yang kurang, kemudian memutuskan untuk bekerja meninggalkan istri dikampung. Yang kedua penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa usaha yang dilakukan para suami yang menjalani hubungan LDM di Kota Jayapura agar keluarganya tetap harmonis yaitu dengan berkomunikasi terus menerus melalui media elektronik, Menuruti Semua permintaan Istri, dan mencukupi segala kebutuhan Istri.
Tujuan tulisan ini ialah untuk mempermudah pembaca khususnya para mahasiswa Fakultas Syariah terkait mata kuliah ilmu falak agar lebih mudah memahami cara kerja perhitungan terkait penentuan hari dan pasaran serta hasil konversi tahun hijriyyah dan Tahun masehi. Dalam tulisan ini penulis menggunakan metode proses belajar mengajar dengan pakar Ilmu Falak dan penulis juga mengulang-mengulah kembali untuk mengerjakan sendiri di rumah. Hasil menunjukan bahwa dalam mengerjakan bidang falak ini sangat mudah apabila kita benar-benar dapat memahami rumus dan teliti dalam perhitunganya. Karena dalam menentukan hari, tanggal, bulan, tahun dan pasaran memerlukan perhitungan berupa perkalian, penjumlahan, pengurangan dan pembagian.
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