No abstract

Dairy Farming Management Tools: analysis of investment to the improvements of the cow's welfare To meet the growing demand for production of animal-based foods while emphasizing principles of animal welfare, dairy farmers should be motivated to identify the strengths and weaknesses in their production system. By analyzing their production system, improvements can be implemented in order to improve gains in a competitive market. It is suggested that there is a correlation between increased production due to better management of nutrition, facilities, sanitary control etc. with the increased levels of animal welfare (AW). Traditional dairy farmers are reluctant when trying to adopt new technologies and business-management tools which would aide in important decision-making to protect their most valued asset; their own business. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the return on investment in improvements to the welfare of dairy cows on pasture and in confinement systems. Based on the application of the Welfare Quality ® evaluation protocol in six dairy farms in the state of São Paulo, critical points of AW for improvement were identified. Based on a budget to carry out these improvements and with references in available literature, an incremental cash flow for evaluation of investment projects in each of the two production systems was established. According to the results obtained through Payback economic parameters, net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR), both investment projects were considered economically attractive. Finally, in order to deepen this study which relates technical aspects with economic viability in dairy farming, bioeconomic simulation models were used to conduct the investment analysis in isolated strategies for improvement. Based on the three goas, it can be concluded that the use of tools that integrate technical, biological, social and economic aspects involved dairy production according with this study cases.