The aluminium alloy with chemical conception AlMgSi prepared by PM (powder metallurgy) technology was used. The experiments such as a ring and compression test, ECAR (equal channel angular rolling) for determination of friction coefficient, stress-strain curves and material workability based on analytical methods (Freudenthal, Cockcroft-Latham and normalized Cockcroft-Latham criteria) were performed. Numerical simulations of sample processed by ECAR was carried out by a software Deform 3D with focus on the description of stress, strain fields and workability criteria (Cockcroft-Latham and normalized Cockcroft-Latham). The prediction of fracture formations in a real ECAR sample during processing conditions was also done.Keywords: compression test, powder metallurgy, fracture criteria, ECAR, Deform 3DStop aluminium o składzie chemicznym AlMgSi przygotowano metodą proszkową. Wykonano badania takie jak próba ściskania swobodnego pierścieni i walcowatych, ECAR (wyciskanie w kanale kątowym z walcowaniem) w celu wyznaczenia współczynnika tarcia, krzywych naprężenie-odkształcenie oraz podatności materiału na odkształcenie z użyciem metod analitycznych (kryterium Freudenthal, Cockcroft-Latham i znormalizowane Cockcroft-Latham). Symulacje numeryczne dla próbki poddawanej procesowi ECAR przeprowadzono przy pomocy oprogramowania Deform 3D z naciskiem na opis pól sił i naprężeń oraz kryteriów obrabialności (Cockcroft-Latham i znormalizowane Cockcroft-Latham). Przeprowadzono również symulację możliwości tworzenia się pęknięć w rzeczywistej próbce poddanej procesowi ECAR.
The production of electrical energy from nuclear fusions is currently highly advanced field of the interest in an international scientific cooperation in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor programme (ITER). Alloys based on Cu are used in the ITER project however from the future perspective in terms of the physical and mechanical properties improvement, the alloy based on CuCrZr is proposed. The CuCrZr alloy is classified as a precipitation-hardened material which is used as a functional material for various applications in ITER, for example the first wall, blanket and support, divertor and heating systems. In this study, as an experimental material was used CuCrZr alloy with the chemical composition of 98.54wt.% Cu, 1.1 wt.% Cr, 0.043 wt.% Zr and 0.317 wt.% impurities. There was used ECAP method and heat treatment to enhance the strength properties in CuCrZr alloy. The application of sophisticated treatments based on solution annealing, structure formation by ECAP on nanoscale level and additional artificial ageing producing precipitation strengthening can be achieved the yield strength more than 500MPa.
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