Resumo: A adoção crescente de abordagens territoriais no processo de elaboração de políticas públicas no Brasil tem estimulado uma série de estudos sobre o tema. A heterogeneidade espacial local e a complexidade inerente dos sistemas sociais vinculados ao território sugerem o uso de métodos quantitativos multivariados como ferramentas de auxílio ao planejamento dessas políticas públicas. Este trabalho avaliou características habitacionais de domicílios rurais sergipanos a partir de dados agregados por setor censitário rural de forma a subsidiar os formuladores de políticas públicas em suas decisões sobre a distribuição espacial de recursos direcionados à habitação.
In order to provide valuable information for the assessment of the Territorial Plan for Sustainable Rural Development of the Ministry of Agrarian Development this work aimed at the use of principal component analysis, cluster analysis by the agglomerative hierarchical method and the Self Organizing Map artificial neural network in the exploratory analysis of the results of computer simulations of the social socioterritorial system "Southern Rural Territory of Sergipe". The methodology has been based in the Sociology of Organized Action and Soclab framework. Statistical analyses showed that this socio-territorial system has a simple and deterministic structure, so, presents a cooperative social game with a strong tendency to reach a steady state even in situations of conflicting interests. The neural analysis allowed the characterization of atypical situations when the stability of the social system occurs.
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