ABTS (2,2′-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6-sulfonic
acid) oxidation to form its radical cation in the presence of H2O2 is frequently used as a test for determining
the peroxidase activity of enzyme mimics. Detailed studies using salen-type
Mn(III) complexes show that photochemical processes involving H2O2, ABTS, and the complex itself can lead to erroneous
results. The capability of the complexes to act as •OH scavengers can be also relevant when the mechanism of their biological
activity is considered.
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