We describe the case of a 39-year-old female, 29 weeks pregnant who required urgent excision of a large laryngeal lesion. This was symptomatic, almost completely obstructing her glottis and creating a ball-valve effect. Rapid progression of the lesion made the patient increasingly dyspnoeic and stridulous over the course of 2 weeks from presentation until surgery. Due to pregnancy-related challenges and additional risks of complete airway obstruction, we conducted an awake videolaryngoscopic intubation supplemented with Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) for oxygenation.We discuss the anaesthetic challenges and management of this case, in particular this patient's airway pathology in the context of pregnancy. An overview of laryngeal pathology under the influence of pregnancy hormones is also presented.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.