The Swiss linguist, Ferdinand de Saussure, is one of the forefathers of structuralism whose works have inspired and influenced many of current modern thinkers. Binary opposition is one of many of his thoughts. This notion came up from his theory explaining that in fact in humans' attempt at deriving conceptual meanings, their minds work by distinguishing the differences between things. Thus, Saussure basically suggests the idea that humans first logical operation is by discerning things through their relationships; one of Saussure's basic relationships is binary opposition. For this reason, this study is conducted to prove this basic yet comprehensive theory as the narrative structure of Williams' Summer and Smoke. Tennessee Williams' Summer and Smoke (1948) is chosen since it is richly endowed with binary symbols and characters. Moreover, the course of the narrative is also structured in dichotomies. The results of this study are: first, the binary symbols and characteristics found in the play reveal the dichotomies concerning the importance of soul/body, spirituality/sexuality, life/death, physical lust/divine love; second, the binary symbols and characters prove that the narrative structure of Summer and Smoke is constructed upon the binary oppositions as proven by the binary quests of soul and body and the binary role transformations between Alma and John as revealed by A.J. Greimas' three pairs of actantial model.
Kesejahteraan keluarga masih menjadi permasalahan yang krusial di Indoneisa. Kesejahteraan ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan dan pengelolaan keuangan yang dimiliki oleh keluarga tersebut. Peningkatan kesejahteraan keluarga dapat terjadi bila pengelolaan keuangan dilakukan dengan baik. Pendapatan yang relatif kecil bila di alokasikan secara efektif dan efesien dangan membagi proporsi konsumsi dan investasi secara tepat diyakini dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga tersebut di masa yang akan datang. Pelatihan manajemen keuangan menjadi salah satu solusi terbaik yang dapat diberikan oleh civitas akademika. Pelatihan keuangan akan menambah pengetahuan dan kemampuan masyarakat dalam memanajemen keuangan yang dimiliki. Hal inilah yang mendorong peneliti untuk melakukan pelatihan manajemen keuangan. Peneliti memasukan instrumen islam kedalam materi pengelolaan keuangan dikarenakan pengelolaan keuangan secara islami akan mendatangkan kebaikan didunia hingga ke akhirat. Peneliti memililih Dea perlis sebagai tempat penelitian dikaenakan mayorita perekonomian yang dimiliki warga adalah menengah kebawah dengan penghasilan yang tidak menentu dikarenakan pekerjaan yang dimiliki hampir seluruh masyarakat adalah sebagai nelayan. Hasil pengabdian kepada msyarakat ini telah menambah pengetahuan dan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengelola uang yang dimiliki secara efektif dan efesien serta sesuai dengan syariat islam.
This study was conducted to determine how the influence of the current ratio, debt to equity ratio, and return on assets on stock returns in manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data taken from www.idx.co.id. The data used are from 2014 to 2019. The study was conducted in 2021. The population in this study was 61 companies with 39 companies used as samples. This study uses quantitative data that is processed with the Eviews 9 application with the panel regression method. The test results conclude that only the return on assets variable partially has a significant effect on stock returns, while the current ratio and debt to equity ratio partially have no significant effect on stock returns. Simultaneously, the current ratio, debt to equity ratio, and return on assets also have no significant effect on stock returns of manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industry sectors. The contribution given by the variable current ratio, debt to equity ratio, and return on assets to stock returns is only 1.20%, while the level of closeness of the variables current ratio, debt to equity ratio, and return on assets to stock returns is not very close.
This study examines the factors that influence the distribution of financing in islamic rural banks in Indonesia. These factors include Third Party Funds (DPK), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return on Assets (ROA), and Rasio efisiensi Operasional (REO). The population and sample used in this study are all of Islamic rural banks in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data in annual financial reports published by financial servives authority of Indonesia on it is official website for 2015-2020 period. Quantitative is the method used in this research with multiple regression processed through the Eviews version 9 program as the data processing application. The results of the analysis show that partially DPK, ROA, and REO have positive and significant influence to financing, while CAR and NPF partially have no influence to financing.
The Swiss linguist, Ferdinand de Saussure, is one of the forefathers of structuralism whose works have inspired and influenced many of current modern thinkers. Binary opposition is one of many of his thoughts. This notion came up from his theory explaining that in fact in humans attempt at deriving conceptual meanings, their minds work by distinguishing the differences between things. Thus, Saussure basically suggests the idea that humans first logical operation is by discerning things through their relationships; one of Saussures basic relationships is binary opposition. For this reason, this study is conducted to prove this basic yet comprehensive theory as the narrative structure of Williams Summer and Smoke. Tennessee Williams Summer and Smoke (1948) is chosen since it is richly endowed with binary symbols and characters. Moreover, the course of the narrative is also structured in dichotomies.The results of this study are: first, the binary symbols and characteristics found in the play reveal the dichotomies concerning the importance of soul/body, spirituality/sexuality, life/death, physical lust/divine love; second, the binary symbols and characters prove that the narrative structure of Summer and Smoke is constructed upon the binary oppositions as proven by the binary quests of soul and body and the binary role transformations between Alma and John as revealed by A.J. Greimas three pairs of actantial model.
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