Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pedagogical content knowledge mahasiswa calon guru pada program studi pendidikan matematika Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Abulyatama Aceh. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain triangulasi, dimana peneliti mengumpulkan data dari beberapa sumber dan metode yang berbeda, membandingkan hasilnya dan menggunakan hasil temuan untuk melihat apakah saling memvalidasi satu sama lainnya. Data tentang pedagogical content knowledge mahasiswa calon guru kemudian dipaparkan apa adanya sehingga jenis penelitian ini dikategorikan dengan penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif dengan desain triangulasi. Adapun subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 3 (tiga) orang mahasiswa program studi pendidikan matematika FKIP Universitas Abulyatama yang telah menyelesaikan matakuliah micro teaching atau sedang praktek pengalaman lapangan. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah lembar tugas berbasis masalah, pedoman wawancara, dan lembar observasi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan analisi data yang dikembangkan oleh Miles dan Huberman (1992), yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Berdasarkan penelitian diketahui bahwa content knowledge mahasiswa calon guru program studi pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Abulyatama berada pada kategori rendah sampai sedang dengan skor 1 sampai dengan 2. Sementara itu, pedagogical knowledge mahasiswa calon guru program studi pendidikan matematika FKIP Universitas Abulyatama berada pada kategori rendah sampai sedang dengan skor 1 sampai dengan 2. This study aimed to determine pedagogical content knowledge of prospective students in mathematics education program Faculty of Teacher Training and Education University Abulyatama Aceh. To achieve this objective, this study used a qualitative approach with triangulation design, in which the researchers collected data from several different sources and methods, compared the results and used the findings to see if mutually validate each other. Data about pedagogical content knowledge of prospective teacher students were then presented as it is so that this type of research was categorized by descriptive-qualitative research with triangulation design. The subjects in this study were 3 (three) students of mathematics education program of FKIP University Abulyatama who had completed micro teaching courses or were practicing field experience. The instruments of this research were problem-based task sheets, interview guides, and observation sheets. Data analysis used in this study based on data analysis developed by Miles and Huberman (1992), namely data reduction, data presentation, and withdrawal of conclusions / verification. Based on the research, it is known that the content knowledge of the prospective teachers of the study program of Mathematics Education of FKIP Universitas Abulyatama was in the low to moderate category with the score of 1 to 2. Meanwhile, pedagogical knowledge of the candidate of the teacher of the mathematics education program of FKIP Universitas Abulyatama was in low to moderate category with a score of 1 to 2.

Abstrak Dalam dunia pendidikan, yang harus diperhatikan terhadap siswa adalah karakter dan perbedaan individual. Siswa diarahkan untuk dapat mengembangkan potensi kemandiriannya tanpa ada tekanan, paksaan, ataupun kekerasan dari guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemandirian siswa dan respon siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Teluk Dalam dengan penerapan teori belajar humanistik pada materi persamaan dan pertidaksamaan kuadrat. Subjek penelitiannya adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Teluk Dalam. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan lembar observasi. Data diolah dengan menggunakan analisis persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, tingkat kemandirian siswa dengan menerapkan teori belajar humanistik dalam proses pembelajaran matematika pada materi persamaan dan pertidaksamaan kuadrat berada pada kategori mandiri, pada lima indikator kemandirian siswa yaitu ketidaktergantungan terhadap orang lain 73,9%, disiplin 86,95%, tanggungjawab 73,9%, inisiatif 86,95%, dan kontrol diri 78,25%. Sedangkan indikator percaya diri 65,2% berada pada kategori cukup mandiri, respon siswa terhadap penerapan teori belajar humanistik dalam proses pembelajaran adalah positif dengan persentase 72%. Kata kunci: teori belajar humanistik, kemandirian siswa AbstractIn education field, things must be considered against students are the character and individual differences. Students are directed to develop their self-reliance potential without any pressure, coercion, or violence from teachers. This study aims to determine the independence of students and the response of students of class X SMA Negeri 1 Teluk Dalam with the application of humanistic learning theory on the topic of equation and quadratic inequality. Research subjects are all students of grade X SMA Negeri 1 Teluk Dalam. Data collection method used are questionnaires and observation sheets. The data is processed by using percentage analysis. The results showed that the level of student independence by applying the theory of humanistic learning in the process of learning mathematics on the topic of equation and quadratic inequality is in the independent category, the five indicators of independence of students: the dependence of others 73.9%, discipline 86.95%, responsibility 73.9%, 86.95% initiative, and self-control 78.25%. While self-confident indicator 65.2% are

This study aims to identify teacher difficulties in the online learning process on 8 indicators, namely internet quota indicators, limited mastery of information technology, facilities and infrastructure, unstable networks, learning applications, learning management, learning assessment, and task execution. Online learning is an educational innovation that involves elements of information technology in learning. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. Respondents in this study were 12 mathematics teachers at SMA Banda Aceh. Data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires and analyzed using qualitative descriptive data techniques. The results showed that there were 16 indicators that became difficulties for mathematics teachers in the online learning process, namely, using various learning media (41.7%), many other economic needs that must be met (41.7%), not accustomed to using online learning applications. (75%), do not understand about online learning (50%), online learning facilities used by students are owned by their parents (50%), some students complain that they cannot send assignments because they are constrained by the internet network (50%), there is no internet signal ( 75%), bad weather conditions cause internet network to be disrupted (58.3%), difficult to see the achievement of basic competencies mastered by students (50%), difficulty in attitude assessment (50%), difficulty monitoring student learning progress (50%) , lack of student understanding of learning materials (58.3%), learning tends to be more task-oriented (58.3%), students' lack of interest in online learning (91.7%), the difficulty of economic needs students so that they have to work (75%), and students are bored and bored studying online (50%). This shows that there are still things that are difficult for math teachers in online learning during covid-19.Keywords : Online Learning, Difficulty, Mathematics

One effort that can be done to help teachers is to offer a variety of alternative learning as inspiration for teachers in teaching. As one of the learning theory, theory of Bruner could be one appropriate strategies used in improving student learning outcomes in learning the cone. To reveal the effectiveness of cone learning based on Bruner’s theory, this research uses a quantitative approach with this type of research is quasi experiment. The design of this research is the one-group pre-test-post-test design. The subject is a student of class IX Junior High School. Data collection is done with the test results of the study, observation and question form. The results showed that the activity of students to each category on each RPP is effective, the ability of teachers in managing cone learning based on Bruner’s theory is effective at RPP I achieved an average of 4.44 and on RPP II reaches an average of 4.50. Student response against cone learning based on Bruner’s theory is effective where > 80% of students gave a positive response. Student learning results indicates that 20 students (71.43%) completely studied, while the 8 students (28.57%) is not thoroughly studied. Thus it can be concluded that the mastery learning of classical learning was not met. Even so, there was a significant increase in the mastery learning in Bruner's theory with cone in classical i.e. amounting to 50%. For the students who hadn't learned i.e. 8 students (28.57%) will be given additional duties as well as remedial and homework to help students understand the material cone hadn't he learned.

Mathematical communication is a very important aspect that students must have if they want to succeed in their studies, so that mathematical communication really needs to be developed among students. In mathematical communication students can express ideas by communicating their mathematical knowledge both orally and in writing in the form of algebraic explanations, pictures, digrams or other mathematical models. This research aims to describe the level of students' abilities in mathematical communication. This research is a descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The results of the study revealed that overall the number of students who had written mathematical communication skills in the very good category reached 23.4%, the good category reached 19.1%, the fairly good category reached 25.5%, the less good category reached 21.3%, the bad category reaches 10.6%, and the average value of mathematical communication skills is in the pretty good category.