Dayak Meratus in Loklahung Village, Loksado District, South Hulu Sungai Regency, South Kalimantan is one of the tribes living around the forest. They use forest resources to meet their daily needs. This research aims to analized the utilization of types and the forms of forest resources by indigenous peoples.   Data collecting that used in this research are in-depth interviews and field observations. The analysis of data used tabulation matrix and qualitative description. The results showed that the utilization of forest resources is inherited from ancestors. The utilization of forest resources is mostly carried out in the forest in the form of activities: (1) Finding fuel and firewood; (2) Hunting; (3) Looking for handicraft materials; (4) Looking for nontimber forest products and (5). Looking for medicinal ingredients.  The perception of dayak meratus people to the impact of forest resource utilization both flora and fauna belongs to the moderate category.

Forest is a unity of ecosystems on a wide expanse of land containing biological natural resources. Non-timber forest products called HHBK are products sourced from forests other than wood in the form of vegetable objects such as rattan, nipah, sago, bamboo, sap-sap, grains, leaves, medicines and others as well as animals such as wildlife and parts of the wildlife (horns, skins, etc.). Special Purpose Forest Area (KHDTK) is a forest area intended for research and development, education and training, as well as local religious and cultural interests in accordance with the mandate of Decree No. 16. Document Number 41 Year 1999 without changing the function of the region. This research was conducted in KHDTK ULM West Mandiangin Village, Karang Intan District, Banjar Regency. The purpose of this study is to identify the type, analyze the income and its contribution to the income of the community from the utilization of HHBK in KHDTK ULM. This study uses descriptive analysis. The results of identification of HHBK utilization by the community are rubber, jengkol, betel leaves, hazelnuts and kupang fruit. With the amount of revenue sourced from HHBK is Rp. 285.440.000 / year, and in addition to HHBK Rp.379.320.000 / year.  With a breakdown of contributions sourced from HHBK of 42.94%, and in addition to HHBK of 57.06% to public incomeHutan merupakan suatu kesatuan ekosistem di atas lahan luas yang mengandung banyak sumber daya alam. Hasil hutan bukan kayu yang disebut HHBK yaitu hasil berupa hasil nabati di hutan selain kayu, seperti rotan, pinang, sagu, bambu, getah, biji-bijian, daun, obat-obatan, dan lain-lain, serta produk dalam berupa hewan, misalnya hewan liar dan lokasinya (tanduk, kulit, dll). Kawasan hutan tujuan khusus (KHDTK) yaitu kawasan hutan yang diperuntukkan bagi penelitian, pengembangan, pendidikan dan pelatihan, serta kepentingan agama dan budaya daerah sesuai dengan amanat Peraturan Presiden Nomor 249. 16. Dokumen No. 41 tahun 1999 tidak mengubah peraturan perundang-undangan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di KHDTK ULM Desa Mandiangin Barat Kecamatan Karang Intan Kabupaten Banjar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi jenis, menganalisis pendapatan dan kontribusinya terhadap pendapatan masyarakat dari pemanfaatan HHBK di KHDTK ULM oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil identifikasi pemanfaatan HHBK oleh masyarakat adalah karet, jengkol, daun sirih, kemiri dan buah kupang. Dengan besarnya pendapatan yang bersumber dari HHBK adalah Rp.285.440.000 / tahun dan selain HHBK Rp.379.320.000/ tahun.  Dengan rincian kontribusi yang bersumber dari HHBK sebesar 42,94%, dan selain HHBK sebesar 57,06% terhadap pendapatan masyarakat.

River borders as wetlands has the possibility that the surrounding vegetation can absorb and store more carbon. The purpose of research is to analyze the composition of vegetation types in the river borders, suspect and analyze the carbon reserves stored on the boundary of the river and estimate amount of carbon dioxide that is able to be absorbed by vegetation on the river borders KHDTK Lambung Mangkurat University. The method of the plot selection is purposive sampling on the left and right of the river as many as 24 plots. Data collection uses the analysis of vegetation in a non-destructive way on any growth of vegetation. Sampling for the calculation of biomass and carbon content of trees, underplants, litter and necromassa by means of destructive. The Total type that makes up the standing structure found at all levels of vegetation is 80 species. 41 species are found at the seedling types, 58 species of sapling types, 41 species of pole tpes and 39 tree level type. Total carbon reserves are stored in research locations of 61 tonnes/ha of all growth tree types, necromassa, underplants and litter. Meanwhile, the total carbon dioxide that is able to be absorbed by the vegetation at the research site is 203.72 tons/ha of all levels of tree growth, necromassa, Underplant and litter. The results of research is show the vegetation of river borders has the potential as an absorbent and stores a large carbon.Keywords: Carbon reserves; Vegetation; River borders

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are one of the most important parts of the economy in Indonesia. Has various types, from culinary, fashion, education, even creative products. One of these creative products is SME furniture that uses wood and rattan. This study have a purpose to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on company performance and the influence of company internal resources on company performance. This study uses a survey method by distributing questionnaires with a Likert scale. Entrepreneurship orientation has no significant effect on company performance, especially SME furniture with a T-value (0.113) and P-value (0.910). Internal Resources have a significant effect on company performance, especially SME furniture with a T-value (2.174) and P-value (0.030)Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) adalah sebuah bagian penting dari kedaan ekonomi yang ada di Indonesia. Memiliki berbagai jenis, dari kuliner, fashion, pendidikan, bahkan produk kreatif. Produk kreatif ini salah satunya adalah UKM furniture yang menggunakan kayu maupun rotan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja perusahaan serta pengaruh sumber daya internal perusahaan terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey melalui questionnaire dengan skala likert. Orientasi Kewirausahaan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja perusahaan khususnya UKM furniture dengan nilai T-value (0,113) dan P-value (0,910). Sumber Daya Internal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja perusahaan khususnya UKM furniture dengan nilai T-value (2,174) dan P-value (0,030)

People of Martapura City and its surroundings often use incense/bukhur as an air freshener for religious activities. One of the home businesses that produce it is Kholy Zaini. The business was founded 12 years ago with the premise that when pioneering it was that people in the city liked incense/bukhur, while most of it was obtained from imports from the island of Java. Even though it has been running for a long time until now there is still no IPRT and in its manufacture, I t still uses synthetic fragrances, which hurts health. This program is implemented to provide understanding and solutions to partners so that the products produced don’t negatively impact the future. The methods implemented include socialization activities, counseling, discussions, training, and mentoring. The solution that the PKM Team provides to partners is to replace synthetic fragrances with natural fragrances obtained from the distillation of ylang flowers. The process used to make incense/bukhur from natural fragrances is like making it in general, but the difference is da distillation of ylang flowers to get a natural fragrance. The PKM team succeeded in making a natural fragrance from the distillation of ylang flowers. In addition, the PKM team also teaches the company's bookkeeping to partners and develops a website to market their products. The advantages of this PKM activity are making incense/bukhur more environmentally friendly, partners can make the right decisions and increasing sal, es and making products known more widely.