In this work we study the application of intrinsic stylometric methods to the task of plagiarism detection in Armenian texts. We use two task setups from PAN’s series of conferences on text forensics and stylometry: style change detection and style breach detection. Style change detection aims to determine whether the text is written by more than one author, while style breach detection detects the boundaries of stylistically distinct text fragments. For these tasks, we generate synthetic test sets for three genres of text: academic, literature, and news, and then use them to evaluate the effectiveness of hierarchical clustering and other relevant models from PAN conferences. We employ a standard set of character-level, lexical and readability features, and additionally perform morphological and dependency parsing of text fragments to extract syntactic features encoding author style information. The evaluation results show that the clustering-based approach fails to correctly detect style change detection in longer texts and is only marginally better for shorter texts. For style breach detection, hierarchical clustering-based approach performs better than a random baseline classifier, but the difference is not sufficient to warrant its practical use. In a complementary experiment, we show that reducing the number of features and multicollinearity in them via PCA helps to increase the precision of style breach detection methods for certain text categories.
An electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most common medical examinations. High-quality interpretation of a 12-channel electrocardiogram is important for subsequent diagnosis and treatment. One of the important steps in deciphering an ECG is to determine the boundaries of the elements of the PQRST complex. The article discusses mathematical methods for determining the boundaries of the P, T waves and the QRS complex, as well as the R, P and T peaks, presents the shortcomings of mathematical methods for determining the elements of the PQRST complex. And also the values of the metrics obtained as a result of training the neural network segmentation model of the PQRST-complex are given. The experiments performed show the relevance of using neural network and combined approaches to the analysis of the PQRST complex.
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