Objective: To review the literature systematically in relation to the effectiveness of the adhesive for dental prostheses presented in terms of patient satisfaction and to evaluate the differences regarding the use or not of them. Methodology: A search was carried out in the databases PubMed / MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus and Web of Science according to the criteria of Preferred Reports for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis. The PICO question was used to address the following specific question: "Patients who use adhesives on full denture satisfaction?". Results: Sixteen studies with a total of 1133 patients with age average of 67 years were included; in relation to masticatory capacity, improvement was found in feeding, increased vertical movement in the mandible and less intrusion of the prosthesis. As for satisfaction, studies have shown greater comfort, improvement in social, psychological, quality of life and oral health and self-confidence. No serious side effects have been reported and only oral adverse events have been coded. Conclusion: Although adhesives for dental prostheses do not improve their function, that is, they are not capable of problems related to anatomy or errors in the manufacture of the prosthesis, they affect as subjective evaluations of patients. The use of adhesives for prolonged complete dentures increases their retention and stability and positively affects the patient's satisfaction with regard to masticatory capacity, comfort and confidence, provided the recovery is adequate.
Objetivo: avaliar, a partir de uma revisão sistemática, qual o índice de trincas e fraturas em laminados cerâmicos, a fim de estabelecer as principais causas para essas falhas. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de estudos clínicos prospectivos e retrospectivos que analisaram o índice de falhas por trincas ou fratura da restauração de dentes submetidos ao tratamento com laminados cerâmicos. Utilizou-se os descritores “ceramic” e “veneer” adaptados de acordo com as bases de dados consultadas: Science Direct, LILACS, MEDLINE (PubMed) e Google Scholar. Inicialmente foram encontrados 755 artigos, após a leitura e aplicação dos critérios de elegibilidade e exclusão, 4 artigos foram selecionados para a análise quantitativa e 5 para a análise qualitativa. Esta revisão seguiu as recomendações do Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyzes (PRISMA). Resultados: A descoloração marginal foi a falha mais comumente encontrada (17,2%), seguida por lesão periodontal ou gengival (12,8%), soltura da peça (4,4%), fratura da cerâmica (2,7%) e trincas da cerâmica (1,7%). As falhas por lesão endodôntica, cárie secundária, fratura do dente e alteração de cor da cerâmica foram menores que 1%. Conclusão: A atenção em relação a oclusão, seus estudos e conceitos, devem ser levados em consideração em todo o processo do tratamento com laminados cerâmicos para garantir a longevidade e sucesso clínico.
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