A study provides data on domestic regulations of several countries in the world about crypto currency. These countries include Japan, The United States, Australia, China, India, including one of them Indonesia. Domestic regulations vary according to the respective government policies. However, policies relating to trade can be categorized into 2 types, namely crypto as a means of payment and crypto as a commodity. The World Trade Organization (WTO) as the world's largest trade organization has not responded to this crypto currency phenomenon. However, crypto is now one of the most popular investment vehicles in most countries in the world.
There is a jargon "Papua has never been and will never be a part of Indonesia." Such jargon would correct if Papua currently is under the colonialism of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. The presumption that Papua was part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands has existed since 1898. It was known as the Dutch New Guinea and indicated as a territory outside Netherlands East Indies. Rebellion action has been happening in Papua after the Declaration of Independence of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on 17 August 1945. There has been some "rebellion" action in Papua after the Government of the Republic of Indonesia has declared its independence. OPM is known as an organization that campaigns for the liberation of Papua from the Government of Indonesia. OPM also carried out acts of rebellion that threaten the security of the Papua region in particular and the security of Indonesia's territory in general. This paper concludes that the movement carried out by the GSB OPM has not met the criteria set out in the 1949 Geneva Conventions and the 1977 Supplementary Protocol. In doing do, the OPM GSB cannot be called a combatant, insurgency, or belligerent, but purely as a separatist group. The action taken by OPM is pure separatism, and OPM is a separatist Group. The opinion of the Free Papua Organization towards the Papua region, which is not the territory of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) is incorrect. The territory of the Republic of Indonesia after the proclamation of independence on 17 August 1945 is the entire territory owned by the Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands before the proclamation of independence on 17 August 1945. It is under the principles of the Uti Possidetis Juris.
This study analyzes the legal aspects of resettlement in the context of Indonesian law. First, it discusses the laws related to the interaction between refugees and the Indonesian people. Second, this study discusses how Indonesia applies its national law in the treatment of refugees during their period of resettlement. Third, thisstudy offers a proposal onthe structuring of national policy in terms ofthe treatment of asylum seekers that have received refugee status as they await the process of resettlement. In accordance with these three notions, this study employs a judicial-normative approach to analyze the doctrines and requirements of international law as well as the concepts and opinions of scholars combined with rules within national laws about the refugeeresettlement procedure for a third-party state. By observing refugee camps in Jakarta, Medan, and Kupangin 2016,this paper concludes that national immigration law in Indonesia is heavily embedded within Law No. 6/2011 on immigration and the DirectorGeneral's decision No. IMI-1489.UM.08.06 for 2010 with regard to the handling of illegal immigrants. Furthermore, this study argues for the need to implement regulatory measures on the capacity of Indonesian institutions in handling refugees so that more extensive coordination can be achieved.
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