This study investigates the relationship between air pollution, economicgrowth, and life expectancy in Indonesia. The observation periodduring 1985-2019 used time-series data obtained from the WorldBank. Quantitative approach by applying two main models, namelythe autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model by considering theeffect of time-lapse and Granger causality with vector error correctionmethod. Research findings prove that air pollution has a negativeand significant effect on life expectancy in the long run. Economicgrowth has a positive and significant effect on life expectancy. In theshort run, the current life expectancy is positively and significantlyinfluenced by the life expectancy of the previous period. Air pollutionhas a negative and significant effect on life expectancy, and economicgrowth has a negative and significant effect on life expectancy. Anotherfinding in the Granger causality model is a two-way relationshipbetween air pollution and life expectancy. Other evidence exists of atwo-way relationship between economic growth and air pollution. Inaddition, evidence of a unidirectional relationship of economic growthwith life expectancy in the short run. The cointegration equationshows evidence of a long-run relationship between air pollution,economic growth, and life expectancy.
Dewasa ini perkembangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) didukung dengan perkembangan teknologi. Adanya revolusi industri 4.0 memberikan dampak positif terhadap perkembangan dunia usaha. Pemanfaatan teknologi mutakhir tepat guna dalam pengembangan usaha yang berdasarkan pada jiwa entrepreneur yang mapan akan dapat mengoptimalkan proses sekaligus hasil dari unit usaha yang dikembangkan. Pelatihan e-Commerce pada home industry memberikan manfaat pada pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah di Desa Kerinjing untuk meningkatkan omset penjualan serta dapat mengembangkan usaha yang dijalaninya agar berkembang menjadi lebih besar lagi. Adanya website e-Commerce ini pelanggan yang didapat bukan hanya dari lingkup Desa Kerinjing saja, akan tetapi pelanggan bisa dari Desa Kerinjing bahkan bisa di luar Sumatera Selatan, tentunya dapat membantu pemerintah dalam meningkatkan perekonomian terutama didaerah desa, sehingga daerah desa menjadi terbuka peluang untuk bisa bersaing dikancah nasional maupun dikancah internasional. Proses pemesanan, proses penjualan dan stok barang bisa dilakukan dengan cepat dan akurat sehingga dapat membantu memonitoring usaha dan juga tentunya dapat meningkatkan omset penjualan bagi pelaku UMKM yang ada di Desa Kerinjing.
This paper aims to analyze factors affecting the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG) on the Jakarta Stock Exchange (IDX) during the Pademi Corona Crisis. This study uses the multiple linear regression analysis technique where the variable number of confirmed Covid-19 cases in the world, the number of confirmed Covid-19 cases in Indonesia, the Rupiah exchange rate per 1 US dollar, and the world crude oil price are used as independent variables (X) and the IHSG as the dependent variable (Y), the data used in this study are weekly time series data from the period December 2019 to September 2020. Based on the results of variable regression between the IHSG, Exchange Rates, Oil Prices, cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia and COVID-19 World, It is concluded that collectively the independent variables have a significant effect on the IHSG. Partially, Oil Prices, COVID-19 cases in Indonesia and COVID-19 cases in the world have a significant effect on the IHSG. Meanwhile, the exchange rate has no significant effect on the IHSG.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, SME in Indonesia became one type of business that was able to adapt and survive and even become a solution for improving the national economy. Fintech has supported SME to develop their business through collaboration with e-commerce partners. This is very helpful for SME during the Covid-19 pandemic. In increasing the capacity of SME actors towards fintech, it is necessary to provide permanent assistance such as digital training. It is intended that actors have digital skills which are expected to have an impact on their financial capabilities. Ulak Banding Village is one of the villages in South Sumatra, Ogan Ilir Regency where SME in the village still lack information about fintech. The problem of SME in Ulak Banding Village in terms of financing can be overcome with capital assistance from peer to peer (P2P) lending and crowdfunding. As well as to increase revenue using digital payment transfers through digital wallet applications, marketplaces, and social media. The training participants are expected to play an active role in increasing capital and expanding their business and transmitting the knowledge they have acquired to other SME.
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peranan financial technology dalam meningkatkan keuangan inklusif Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah di Sumatera Selatan. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu regresi linier sederhana. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari wawancara kepada pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah. Alat analisis data menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistics 20. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa variabel financial technologi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat keuangan inklusif Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah di Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah di Sumatera Selatan dengan sampel penelitian yaitu Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah di Kota Palembang.Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi dan saran kepada pemerintah tentang kondisi tingkat keuangan inklusi Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah di Sumatera Selatan, sehingga dapat menjadi referensi bagi pemerintah dalam mengambil kebijkan untuk terus meningkatnya keuangan inklusi pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah.
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