Millions of people have been infected and died as results of influenza pandemics in human history. In order to prepare for these disasters, it is important to know how the disease spreads. Further, intervention strategies should be implemented during the pandemics to mitigate their ill effects. Knowledge of how these interventions will affect the pandemic course is paramount for decision makers.This study develops a simulation-based optimization model which aims at finding a combination of strategies that result in the best value for an objective function of defined metrics under a set of constraints. Also, a procedure is presented to solve the optimization model. Where the results of the analysis show both home confinement and school closure strategies are effective in terms of the outputs of the model (e.g. number of illness cases during the pandemic), they show home confinement is a more cost effective one.vii
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