Constipation is a condition in which the stool hardens which makes it difficult to pass through the anus, and causes discomfort in the rectum. Babies who experience constipation are characterized by crying, whining in pain and the face turning red before defecation. The prevalence of constipation in Indonesia is very low, in Bali in children aged 4-6 years, the prevalence of constipation is 15.1%, while in children in West Padang District, Padang City, the constipation rate is 19.9 with the ratio between boys and girls is 1,2 : 1. This study aims to determine whether complementary feeding affects the occurrence of constipation in infants. This study uses a descriptive method with an exploratory approach, 30 samples with a total sampling technique, in the Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan, with univariate data analysis. From the results of statistical analysis obtained, p = 0.02 (α = 0.05) with p < 0.05 so it can be concluded that this hypothesis failed to be rejected, namely that there was a significant effect between the provision of complementary feeding on the occurrence of constipation in children in Bamboo Farm Village. It is hoped that community services will provide counseling about MP ASI, so that babies get nutrition according to their needs and avoid constipation.
Breast cancer (Carsionama mamae) is cancer that originates from the glands, ducts and supporting tissues of the breast but does not include the skin of the breast. Breast cancer is the second most common cancer affecting Indonesian women and is the number one killer of women in the world (Mangan, 2005). The purpose of this study was to find the effect of education between health education regarding BSE examination and the knowledge and attitudes of young women at the Medan Tuntungan Health Center in 2020. The research method used was quasi-experimental. The population in this study were all young women who lived in the area of the Medan Tuntungan Health Center. Sampling technique with a total sampling of 34 people. The results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test, obtained p value = 0.025 (p value <0.05) meaning Ho is rejected, which means that there is an influence between the Health Department on adolescent attitudes about BSE examinations. It is hoped that adolescents can increase their knowledge about BSE examinations and be more concerned with their own health conditions so that they can detect cancer in themselves early.
Kompetensi beberapa bidan saat ini masih belum sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Hal tersebut berkaitan dengan proses penyelenggaraan pendidikan bidan. Dosen merupakan salah satu unsur utama dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan.Permasalahan selama ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja dosen belum efektif terutama dalam pembimbingan praktik klinik kebidanan sehingga beban tugas dosen Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi belum terlaksana dengan baik.Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh model preseptor jarak jauh pada pembelajaran praktik klinik terhadap peningkatan kinerja dosen.Desain penelitian menggunakan kuasi eksperimental (The pre test-post test control group design).Subjek penelitian diambil secara purposive sampling yaitu 67 dosen institusi kebidanan. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferensial yaitu uji Chi Kuadrat, uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann Whitney, uji Regresi Logistik.Terdapat perbedaan penilaian kinerja dosen pada kelompok perlakuan setelah diberikan model preseptor jarak jauh dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol dengan selisih rerata10,98 (p<0,05). Model preseptor jarak jauh dalam pembelajaran praktik klinik meningkatkan 9 kali kinerja dosen menjadi lebih baik (OR 8,681 (IK95%; 2,884 – 26,129)). Peningkatan kerja dosen tersebut terjadi karena terdapat efektifitas waktu dan tenaga dosen sehingga mampu melaksanakan tugas yang lain sesuai Tri dharma perguruan tinggi.
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