According to the results of this study the Schroth exercise program applied in the clinic under physiotherapist supervision was superior to the home exercise and control groups; additionally, we observed that scoliosis progressed in the control group, which received no treatment.
Wii-fit balance-based video games are better at improving both static and performance-related balance parameters when combined with NDT treatment in children with mild CP.
[Purpose] This study aimed to establish the intrarater reliability and responsiveness of
a clinically available algometer in patients with knee osteoarthritis as well as to
determine the minimum-detectable-change and standard error of measurement of testing to
facilitate clinical interpretation of temporal changes. [Subjects] Seventy-three patients
with knee osteoarthritis were included. [Methods] Pressure pain threshold measured by
algometry was evaluated 3 times at 2-min intervals over 2 clinically relevant
sites—mediolateral to the medial femoral tubercle (distal) and lateral to the medial
malleolus (local)—on the same day. Intrarater reliability was estimated by intraclass
correlation coefficients. The minimum-detectable-change and standard error of measurement
were calculated. As a measure of responsiveness, the effect size was calculated for the
results at baseline and after treatment. [Results] The intrarater reliability was almost
perfect (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.93–0.97). The standard error of
measurement and minimum-detectable-change were 0.70–0.66 and 1.62–1.53, respectively. The
pressure pain threshold over the distal site was inadequately responsive in knee
osteoarthritis, but the local site was responsive. The effect size was 0.70. [Conclusion]
Algometry is reliable and responsive to assess measures of pressure pain threshold for
evaluating pain patients with knee osteoarthritis.
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