The study was aimed to develop Balanced Diet Index (BDI) for Indonesian adult males. The spesific purposes of this study were to assess food consumption pattern of Indonesian adult males, to develop several alternatives of BDIs and to select the most appropriate BDI for Indonesian adult males. The design of the study was crosssectional, using the food consumption data from Basic Health Research 2010 collected using 24-hours recall method. The data covered 64 448 subjects, and 61 129 of them were analyzed in this study. There were 10 alternatives of BDIs developed based on the food group and their intake, and also their scoring systems. The gold standard used to validate the BDI is the mean adequacy ratio (MAR) measured by mean nutrient adequacy of 16 nutrients. The result showed the pearson correlation coefficient of the BDI and MAR range from 0.46 to 0.64. The most appropriate BDI to determine MAR is . BDI3-60 consists of six food and implementing 3-level of scoring system. Keywords: adult males, balanced diet index, mean adequacy ratio ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Indeks Gizi Seimbang (IGS) untuk pria dewasa Indonesia. Tujuan khusus penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pola konsumsi pangan pria dewasa Indonesia berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2010; mengembangkan alternatif IGS untuk pria dewasa Indonesia; menguji validitas dan menentukan IGS terpilih. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Riskesdas 2010. Terdapat 64 448 pria dewasa yang diwawancarai dalam Riskesdas 2010, 61 129 diantaranya disertakan dalam analisis penelitian ini. Penelitian ini mengembangkan 10 alternatif IGS. Standar yang digunakan untuk validasi IGS adalah nilai mutu gizi pangan (MGP) yang dihitung berdasarkan tingkat kecukupan dari 16 zat gizi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai koefisien korelasi antara IGS dan MGP berkisar antara 0.46-0.64. IGS yang paling sesuai untuk menilai mutu gizi konsumsi pangan pria dewasa Indonesia adalah IGS3-60. IGS3-60 adalah indeks dengan penilaian tiga tingkat dan terdiri atas enam komponen penilaian yang berupa kelompok pangan.Kata kunci: indeks gizi seimbang, mutu gizi konsumsi pangan, pria dewasa
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