Background Music is a very important art form that can evoke strong emotions and involvement with it can have a considerable impact on cochlear implant (CI) recipients' quality of life. It is well known that music perception is limited in CI with fully electric hearing and CI recipients have significantly poorer music-appraisal ability when compared with normal hearing subjects. Considering the importance of music on the life of an adolescent and negative impact of hearing loss on mental health, understanding and improving music listening habits and perception abilities can have a positive impact on the mental health of CI user adolescents.
Purpose This study aims to evaluate music listening habits and music perception abilities of prelingually deafened adolescent CI users to reveal the relationship between self-reported assessment and psychophysical measurement.
Research Design The psychophysical measures of music perception and self-reported music listening habits of adolescent CI users were obtained.
Study Sample Twenty-nine prelingually deafened adolescent CI users were evaluated in this study.
Data Collection and Analysis The Turkish Clinical Assessment of Music Perception (T-CAMP) test was used to evaluate music perception abilities. These abilities were evaluated with a three-item questionnaire assessing enjoyment of music, listening habits, and comprehension of lyrics. Pearson's correlation coefficients were calculated to assess the relationship between the T-CAMP subtests and questionnaire items.
Results Statistically significant correlations were observed between the melody-recognition subtest of T-CAMP and all three questionnaire items. The correlation between the enjoyment and rate items on the questionnaire was also statistically significant.
Conclusion The present study shows that adolescent CI users also enjoy and listen to music in ways similar to postlingually deafened adult CI users. It also demonstrates that melody-recognition abilities have a significant relationship with music enjoyment and listening habits in prelingually deafened adolescent CI users.
Auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD) is a hearing disorder which characterized with normal outer hair cell function but disrupted neural synchrony in the afferent auditory pathway. CAPOS (cerebellar ataxia, areflexia, pes cavus, optic atrophy, and sensorineural hearing loss) syndrome can manifest itself with ANSD and this rare situation and audiological rehabilitation outcomes have not well documented in the literature. We aim to present a cochlear implant user subject with CAPOS syndrome and ANSD. A 14-year-old girl diagnosed with ANSD and CAPOS syndrome. She received unilateral cochlear implant (CI). Her hearing sensitivity and speech perception abilities have been improved with CI. Also, she has a good music perception ability measured with the Turkish version of Clinical Assessment of Music Perception Test. After detailed audiological evaluations, CI could be a good option for patients who have ANSD and CAPOS syndrome.
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