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Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) after renal transplantation in adult patients has been reported. In renal transplant recipients, symptomatic urinary tract infection can cause high morbidity despite improved immunosuppressive and antibiotic treatment. In our country there have been few reported cases about use of copolymer of dextranomer and hyaluronic acid (DX-HA) injection in a renal transplant. We present 3 cases of recurrent or complicated infections with evidence of high-grade VUR, which were treated with DX-HA. Only 1 case had a partial remission; however, there were no episodes of urinary tract infection in 12 months of follow-up. Suburethral injection is an endoscopic treatment modality with low morbidity in our country.

group included the patients who didn't show DGF symptoms. Then, serum levels SOD and NOS in all blood samples were measured by ELISA. Results: Results: Serum SOD and NOS levels were significantly higher in the DGF group compared to those in the control group (p#0.001). SOD and NOS serum levels significantly affect DGF (p<0.001) in such a way that they may be diagnostic factors of DGF.

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