1 Methimazole plasma concentrations were measured in two groups of hyperthyroid subjects after the oral administration of either carbimazole or methimazole. 2 With the HPLC method it was also possible to measure the concentration of a methimazole metabolite, 3‐methyl‐2‐ thiohydantoin in one patient. 3 Large interindividual differences were observed, especially within the carbimazole group. 4 Incomplete absorption of carbimazole could explain particular high apparent volumes of distribution and apparent clearances.
I A high pressure liquid chromatographic (HPLC) assay has been developed for the measurement of chlordiazepoxide and its metabolites, N-desmethylchlordiazepoxide and demoxepam in ,ug concentrations in human plasma. 2 Another metabolite was detected in appreciable amounts in the plasma from patients receiving high doses of chlordiazepoxide after the first 3 days of treatment. 3 Preliminary studies would indicate that this metabolite is N-desmethyldiazepam. 4 A modified HPLC system, using a microparticulate column was developed to separate N-desmethyldiazepam from chlordiazepoxide and its other metabolites in plasma.
1 A high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method was used to study the pharmacokinetics of methimazole after oral administration of carbimazole to women in various stages of pregnancy. 2 In one patient it was possible to conduct the study in the first and third timesters: there was an appreciable increase in the apparent clearance of methimazole. 3 Based on the assumption of complete absorption and hydrolysis of carbimazole to methimazole the mean apparent clearance was found to be significantly higher in pregnant patients receiving 10 mg carbimazole than in non‐pregnant patients receiving the same dose.
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