C 13 («,a)C 13 cross sections at center-of-mass angles 54.7°, 107.9°, 142.6°, and 169.6° and C 13 (a,#)0 16 cross sections at 0° have been measured at a-particle energies from 2 to 3.5 MeV. From dispersion-theory analysis, a consistent set of J* and partial-width values has been obtained for eleven states of the compound nucleus O 17 with excitation energies between 8 and 9 MeV.
I. INTRODUCTIONT HE C 13 (a,w)0 16 reaction has been extensively investigated 1-5 at a-particle bombarding energies below 5 MeV. Resonances from sharp energy states of the compound nucleus O 17 are observed. We have measured 6 the C 13 (a,a)C 13 differential elastic-scattering cross sections for a-particle bombarding energies from 2.0 to 3.5 MeV at center-of-mass angles 54.7, 107.9,142.6, and 169.6°. C ls (a,n)O u differential reaction cross sections at 0° were measured simultaneously. Elastic-scattering and reaction data were analyzed to determine the J T and the a-particle and neutron partial widths of the states of O 17 corresponding to the observed resonances.The range 2 to 3.5 MeV of a-particle bombarding energies corresponds to the range 7.9 to 9 MeV of excitation energies in the compound nucleus O 17 . Values of / and of neutron and a-particle partial widths for many of the states at these excitation energies were known from C 13 (a,w)0 16 differential cross sections 2-5 and from total cross sections of O 16 for neutrons. 2 -5 » 7 From interference terms in C 13 (a,w)0 16 angular distributions, 4 -5 relative parities of a number of states were known. To determine parities and to make complete determinations of J and partial-width values, C 13 -(a,a)C 13 and O u (n y n)O u elastic-scattering experiments are necessary. The parameters of two states at the low end of the energy interval have recently been determined from analysis of 0 16 (^,w)0 16 angular distributions. 8
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.