ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertumbuhan ekonomi, disparitas pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari instansi-instansi terkait berupa data PDRB, jumlah penduduk, pertumbuhan ekonomi, IPM dan pendapatan perkapita antar Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi NTB dan pengumpulan data memakai metode kasus. Dengan prosedur analisis menggunakan indeks Williamson dan analisis regresi data panel.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama kurun waktu 2010-2016 rata-rata pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat yaitu sebesar 6,0%. Disparitas pendapatan yang terlihat dari indeks Williamson dalam periode 2010-2016 tergolong dalam kriteria ketimpangan sedang. Hasil estimasi hubungan variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi, disparitas pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat yang diukur menggunakan IPM tahun 2010-2016 menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan model Fixed Effect (FEM), ditemukan bahwa variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi berhubungan positif, namun tidak signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Variabel disparitas pendapatan berhubungan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Provinsi NTB. ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze economic growth, income disparity and community welfare in the West Nusa Tenggara Province.This research is a descriptive study using secondary data obtained from relevant agencies in the form of GRDP data, population, economic growth, HDI and per capita income between regencies / cities in NTB Province and data collection using the case method. With analytical procedures using Williamson index and panel data regression analysis.The results showed that during the period of 2010-2016 the average economic growth of West Nusa Tenggara Province was 6.0%. The income disparity seen from the Williamson index in the 2010-2016 period is classified as a medium inequality criterion. The estimation results of the relationship between the variables of economic growth, income disparity and the welfare of the people of West Nusa Tenggara Province measured using HDI in 2010-2016 using panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect model (FEM), found that economic growth variables were positively related, but not significant to welfare society. The variable income disparity is significantly related to the welfare of the people of NTB Province.
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