Factors of Handwashing Behavior with Soap in Junior Secondary Schools. Riskesdas (2013), Diarrhea is the number one cause of death in infants (31.4%), children under five (25.2). Whereas in all age groups is a cause number four, or 13.2%. Various factors affect the disease Diarrhoea among the factors of health behavior, especially the behavior of Handwashing with Soap that has been campaigned, both from the national level. As well as health offices District/City through PHC, especially in schools, including junior high school. The problem is to what extent the role of behavior Handwashing with Soap and the factors associated with it in school children. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of factors related to the behavior Handwashing with Soap, in junior high schools. This research method was quantitative observational with a cross sectional approach, with research time the months of April to July 2016. The study population was all students of SMP Negeri 1 Penengahan, South Lampung, 2016. Samples were taken by a proportional random sampling of 156 junior high school students. Subjects were children of class VII and Class VIII. The results of the study are of most variables are good (> 50%), except for the variable perception and the Role of Health who are poor (<50%), and the only variable values, Role of Teachers and the Role of Friends Schools that have a relationship significant overall Handwashing Behavior and Role of School Friend variable most dominant relationship.

Effectiveness of Coagulant Type Poly Aluminium Chloride According to DosageVariance and Stirring Time to Decrease Parameter of Tofu Industrial Liquid Waste. Tofus industry is a business built in the framework of the development of activities in the field of food that has a positive and negative impact on the environment. The negative impact of the tofus industry in the form of waste disposal that causes pollution problems that damage the environment Pollution environment. The result of solid waste (tofus waste) and liquids waste. Most of the liquid wastes produced by the tofu manufacture industry are viscous liquids that are separated from the clump of tofu called whey. Objective: To determine the effect of Coagulant PAC (Polyaluminium Chloride) with dose of 75 mg /l,150 mg/ l,225 mg/ l,300 mg/ l and slow stirring time 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes and 25 minutes in BOD parameters , COD and TSS liquid waste tofu. This type of research is a real experiment with a Pretest-Postest Research with A Control Group Design. this study can be performed using PAC as a coagulant with a dose and slow stirring time which is effective in lowering BOD, COD and TSS levels in tofus wastewater. The research was conducted at Integrated Laboratory of Poltekkes Tanjungkarang and samples were taken were tofus waste in Kelurahan Gunung Sulah Bandar Lampung. The population in this study is the tofus waste generated from the tofu industry in Kelurahan Gunung Sulah. Samples taken in this study are liquid waste generated from the tofu industry in Kelurahan Gunung Sulah Bandar Lampung, taken early morning around 09.00 WIB. The results of this study contain an effective compound of administration of Polyalumunium Chloride (PAC), for all parameters of industrial waste know BOD, COD, and TSS, in accordance with Regulation of Minister of Environment No. 5 years 2014 is 765 mg / l, with a stirring time of 25 minutes. Abstrak: Efektivitas Jenis Koagulan Poly Aluminium Chloride Menurut Variansi Dosis danWaktu Pengadukan terhadap Penurunan Parameter Limbah Cair Industri Tahu. Industri tahu merupakan usaha yang didirikan dalam rangka pengembangan kegiatan di bidang pangan yang mempunyai dampak positif dan negatif bagi lingkungan. Dampak negatif dari industri tahu berupa limbah buangan yang menimbulkan masalah pencemaran sehingga merusak lingkungan. Pencemaran lingkungan tersebut berupa hasil pembuangan limbah padat (ampas tahu) dan limbah cair. Sebagian besar limbah cair yang dihasilkan oleh industri pembuatan tahu adalah cairan kental yang terpisah dari gumpalan tahu yang disebut air dadih. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh Koagulan PAC (Polyaluminium Chloride) dengan dosis 75 mg/l, 150 mg/l, 225 mg/l , 300 mg/l dan waktu pengadukan lambat 10 menit, 15 menit, 20 menit dan 25 menit dalam menurunkan parameter BOD, COD dan TSS limbah cair industri tahu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen sungguhan dengan rancangan penelitian pretest-posttest with control group (rancangan pretest-postest dengan kelompok kontrol). Penelitian ini meneli...

<p><span>Dengue Bedarah Fever (DHF) one of the problem of the disease in Indonesia and including 30 countries in the world endemic for dengue disease, even though be second place disease in 2015 with a Case Fatality Rate (CFR) of 0.95%. Besides in Lampung in the last three years (2014-2016) tendency for Incidence Rate (IR) is increasing. In South Lampung Regency as the gateway to Sumatra Island in 2017 the Incidence Rate (IR) averaged 20.78% and one of the highest Incidence Rate (IR) reached 70.59% in the Hajimena Health Center Working Area, Natar District. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between the factors of the Social Environment, Physical Environment, and the Factors of Controlling the DHF Control Program, and factors were the most dominant relationships. The research method is quantitative with the Cross-Sectional approach, with the study population in the Hajimena Community Health Center Working Area, Natar District, which includes three villages namely Hajimena village, Sidosari village, and the Pemanggilan village. Primary data is taken using questionnaires and checklists, and secondary data is sourced from Puskesmas and Kecamatan. Processing data using data processing software by analyzing using univariate, and bivariate methods. The results of this study show that there is a meaningful relationship are the mobility of the population with the incidence of disease. To eradicate dengue in the Natar sub-district, especially the Hajimena Public Health Center area which is an endemic area, it also requires comprehensive and integrated activities, namely PSN-DBD with periodic larvae checks by cadres of the Larvas Monitoring.</span></p>

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Abstrak: Keracunan pestisida merupakan masalah kesehatan yang kritis pada pertanian hortikultura, akibat dari penggunaan dosis berlebihan, cara penanganan yang salah, dan tidak menggunakan APD secara lengkap. Salah satu efek kronis keracunan pestisida adalah anemia. Pada kehamilan, anemia menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan intrauterin sehingga bayi lahir BBLR dan pendek (stunted). Pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang risiko paparan pestisida, serta memeriksa kadar kolinesterase dan Hb. Penyuluhan dengan penilaian diberikan kepada 50 orang ibu hamil, dan dilanjutkan dengan pengambilan sampel darah untuk pemeriksaan kesehatan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikans pada sebagian besar peserta (p-value0,01). Pada pemeriksaan kesehatan, didapatkan sebanyak 30% ibu hamil mengalami keracunan pestisida dan 16% anemia, menunjukkan paparan pestisida yang tinggi dan perlindungan diri yang rendah. Pada akhir kegiatan, seluruh peserta diberikan buku saku tentang pengelolaan pestisida yang aman, sebagai media pembelajaran dan perluasan informasi. Sebanyak 500 eksemplar juga diserahkan kepada Dinas Kesehatan Lampung Barat, untuk dibagikan kepada ibu hamil di kecamatan lainnya. Penyuluhan yang disertai dengan penyampaian bukti gangguan kesehatan telah mampu memicu perubahan perilaku sasaran, terlihat dari peningkatan penggunaan APD selama bekerja, dan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Pengabdian diharapkan dapat dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dan melibatkan banyak mitra.Abstract: Pesticide poisoning is a critical health problem in horticultural agriculture due to excessive doses, wrong handling methods, and incompletely using PPE. One of the chronic effects of pesticide poisoning is anemia. In pregnancy, anemia causes intrauterine growth disorders, so that the baby is born LBW dan stunted. This community service aims to increase pregnant women's knowledge about pesticides' risks and check cholinesterase dan Hb levels. Counseling with assessments was given to 50 pregnant women, followed by taking blood samples for health checks. The services results showed a significant increase in knowledge in most participants (p-value 0.01). On the medical check, it was found that 30% of pregnant women experienced pesticide poisoning dan 16% anemia, indicating high pesticide exposure dan low self-protection. At the end of the activity, all participants were given pocketbooks on safe pesticide management as a medium for learning and expanding information. A total of 500 copies were also handed over to the West Lampung Health Office to be distributed to pregnant women in other districts. Counseling accompanied by the delivery of evidence of health problems has triggered changes in the target behavior, as seen in the increased use of PPE during work dan antenatal care. The service is expected to be carried out sustainably and involves many partners.