Risperidone (RIS), a widely used antipsychotic drug has pitfalls such as it is practically insoluble in water, it has an unpleasant taste, and exhibits photoinstability. Complex formation with milk protein, β-Lactoglobulin (β-LG) is a promising approach which could improve formulation of RIS. The current research work involves the study of the interactions of RIS with β-LG employing fluorimetry and molecular modelling. Fluorimetry was used to study stability of the complex of RIS with β-LG. This was supported with molecular modelling studies using induced fit docking (IFD), Molecular Mechanics-Generalized Born Surface Area (MMGBSA) and molecular dynamic (MD) simulation, to predict the binding mode, affinity and stability of the complex of RIS with β-LG. These studies indicated that RIS forms a stable complex with β-LG, mainly due to hydrophobic bonding which can be used for effective formulation of RIS.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.