A single-layer corporate-fed substrate integrated waveguide slot array antenna is newly proposed and verified. It is characterized by low profile, easy fabrication, low cost, low sidelobes, wideband operation, and high efficiency. A V-band 16 × 16-element array with uniform excitation is designed for demonstration. The radiating elements and feeding waveguides are arranged within a single-layer substrate, whose dielectric constant and loss tangent are appropriately selected. By adopting the full-corporate feed, the 16 × 16 radiating slots are excited by the 16 × 16 output ports of the feeding circuit, which is composed of cascaded H-plane T-junctions. For further bandwidth improvement, a metal grid plate is introduced on the top of the radiating slots. The test antenna is fabricated by the conventional PCB process. The measured bandwidth for |S 11 | < −10 dB is 16.2%, fully covering the 57-67 GHz frequency range. Meanwhile, the measured antenna gain higher than 30 dBi associated with the antenna efficiency higher than 45% is achieved over the 58−65 GHz frequency range.INDEX TERMS Slot array antenna, substrate integrated waveguide, single-layer structure, full corporate feed, broadband design.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.