The design of a wideband inphase power divider/combiner is presented. It uses a modified Gysel structure for an increased band and a reduced number of isolation resistors to only one. The power divider has a simple structure that does not use any slots in the ground plane, and is thus fully compatible with microstrip circuits. Moreover, the device uses one external isolation resistor, and thus it is suitable for high‐power microwave applications because of the easy connection of the isolation resistor to a suitable heat sink. A theoretical analysis is presented to find the values of the design parameters for wideband performance. The simulated and experimental results of the designed divider show 69% fractional bandwidth assuming 15 dB of isolation as a reference.
Abstract-A rigorous semi-analytical solution is presented for electromagnetic scattering from an array of circular cylinders due to an obliquely incident plane wave. The cylinders are illuminated by either TM z or TE z incident plane wave. The solution is based on the application of the boundary conditions on the surface of each cylinder in terms of the local coordinate system of each individual cylinder. The principle of equal volume model is used to represent cylindrical cross-sections by an array of circular cylinders for both dielectric and conductor cases in order to proof the validity of the presented technique.
Abstract-A rigorous semi-analytical solution is presented for electromagnetic scattering from an array of parallel-coated circular cylinders of arbitrary radii and positions due to an obliquely incident TM z plane wave excitation. In order to check the validity of this technique, the radar cross-section of a single coated cylinder, a linear array of cylinders, and an arbitrary position array of cylinders are calculated and compared with available data in the literature. Furthermore, the near field is calculated to prove the validity of the boundary conditions on the surface of any cylinder with obliquely incidence wave. As an application, circular metamaterial cylinders are used to show the effect of metamaterial characteristics in altering the forward and backward scattering and in focusing the near field around the objects.
286Henin, Al Sharkawy, and Elsherbeni
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